2007 (10) TMI 683
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....ed a complaint petition. The parties hereto entered into an agreement for sale in respect of a house admeasuring 350 square yards for a consideration of Rs. 23,80,000/-. A sum of Rs. 5,00,000/- was paid by way of advance. A sale deed was executed on 30.9.2005 by the appellant herein on receipt of the balance sum of Rs. 18,79,000/-. 5. Indisputably on or about 29.9.2005, two rooms, allegedly, constructed on the said lands were demolished. A suit was filed in relation thereto. Respondent No.1 was also defendant in the said suit. In the written statement, she stated : "Whereas it is the Plaintiffs who by demolishing existing structure when the defendant No.2 and her family members are away and even the electricity connection meter was thrown....
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....o deceived to deliver any property to any person, or to consent that any person shall retain any property, or intentionally induces the person so deceived to do or omit to do anything which he would not do or omit if he were not so deceived, and which act or omission causes or is likely to cause damage or harm to that person in body, mind, reputation or property, is said to "cheat". Explanation, A dishonest concealment of facts is a deception within the meaning of this section. Section 415 of the Indian Penal Code is required to be read with the definition of the expression dishonestly as contained in Section 24 thereof in terms whereof something must be done with an intention of causing wrongful gain to one person or wrongful loss to anot....
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....2. While executing the sale deed, the appellant herein did not make any false or misleading representation. There had also not been any dishonest act of inducement on his part to do or omit to do anything which he could not have done or omitted to have done if he were not so deceived. Admittedly, the matter is pending before a competent civil court. A decision of a competent court of law is required to be taken in this behalf. Essentially, the dispute between the parties is a civil dispute. 13. For the purpose of establishing the offence of cheating, the complainant is required to show that the accused had fraudulent or dishonest intention at the time of making promise or representation. In a case of this nature, it is permissible in law t....
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....ort cut of other remedies available in law. Before issuing process a criminal court has to exercise a great deal of caution. For the accused it is a serious matter. This Court has laid certain principles on the basis of which the High Court is to exercise its jurisdiction under Section 482 of the Code. Jurisdiction under this section has to be exercised to prevent abuse of the process of any court or otherwise to secure the ends of justice. Therein, having regard to the fact that a criminal complaint under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act had already been pending, the criminal complaint under Section 406/420 found to be an abuse of the due process of law. 16. In Anil Mahajan v. Bhor Industries Ltd. & Anr. [(2005) 10 SCC 228],....