2016 (7) TMI 1147
X X X X Extracts X X X X
X X X X Extracts X X X X
..... Clause 29 of the contract, on the basis of which the matter was referred to arbitration, reads as follows: "29 - Except as otherwise provided in this contract all questions and disputes relating to the meaning of the specifications, designs, drawings and instructions, herein before mentioned and as to thing whatsoever, in any way, arising out of or relating to the contracts, designs, drawings, specifications, estimates, concerning the work, or the execution or failure to execute the same, whether arising during the progress of the work or after the completion or abandonment thereof, shall be referred to the Dy. Housing Commissioner in writing for his decision within a period of thirty days of such occurrence. Thereupon, the Dy. Housing shall give his written instructions and/or decision within a period of sixty days of such written request. This period can be extended by mutual consent of the parties. If decided amount is more than Rs. 25,000/- the same shall be referred to the Housing Commissioner for his perusal. Upon receipt of written instructions, or decision, the parties shall promptly proceed without delay to comply such decision or instructio....
X X X X Extracts X X X X
X X X X Extracts X X X X
....arbitration clause and, therefore, the court should appoint an arbitrator. To bolster the said stand, reliance was placed on M.P. Housing Board and Another vs. Sohanlal Chourasia and Another. 6. The learned Single Judge reproduced the relevant passages from the said judgment and came to hold as follows: "From the aforesaid clause, it is seen that if any dispute arises between the parties, the matter has to be resolved by reference to the Dy. Housing Commissioner and, thereafter, to the Addl. Housing Commissioner. The provisions of Arbitration Clause clearly indicates that the Arbitrator appointed under the agreement is a named arbitration namely the Addl. Housing Commissioner and he has to exercise, powers available under the Arbitration Act of 1940. Available on record is an award passed by the Arbitrator i.e. the Addl. Housing Commissioner vide Annexure P5 and once in terms of clause 29 of the Agreement, the arbitrator i.e. the Addl. Housing Commissioner has adjudicated the dispute and has passed an award, no further action is to be taken in these proceedings against u/s 11, as the sole arbitrator in accordance with Arbitration Agreement has already adjudi....
X X X X Extracts X X X X
X X X X Extracts X X X X
.... aside may not be made after three months have elapsed from the date on which the party making that application had received the arbitral award or, if a request had been made under Section 33, from the date on which that request had been disposed of by the arbitral tribunal: Provided that if the Court is satisfied that the applicant was prevented by sufficient cause from making the application within the said period of three months it may entertain the application within a further period of thirty days, but not thereafter." 13. This Court in Union of India vs. Popular Construction Co. interpreting the said provision has held that: "As far as the language of Section 34 of the 1996 Act is concerned, the crucial words are "but not thereafter" used in the proviso to sub-section (3). In our opinion, this phrase would amount to an express exclusion within the meaning of Section 29(2) of the Limitation Act, and would therefore bar the application of Section 5 of that Act. Parliament did not need to go further. To hold that the court could entertain an application to set aside the award beyond the extended period under the proviso, would render the phrase "but....
X X X X Extracts X X X X
X X X X Extracts X X X X
....for any suit the time during which the plaintiff has been prosecuting with due diligence another civil proceeding, whether in a court of first instance or of appeal or revision, against the defendant shall be excluded, where the proceeding relates to the same matter in issue and is prosecuted in good faith in a court which, from defect of jurisdiction or other cause of a like nature, is unable to entertain it." 16. In Consolidated Engineering Enterprises (supra), the Court, while dealing with the conditions in which Section 14 will be applicable, enumerated five conditions which are as follows:- "(1) Both the prior and subsequent proceedings are civil proceedings prosecuted by the same party; (2) The prior proceeding had been prosecuted with due diligence and in good faith; (3) The failure of the prior proceeding was due to defect of jurisdiction or other cause of like nature; (4) The earlier proceeding and the latter proceeding must relate to the same matter in issue and; (5) Both the proceedings are in a court." In the said case, it has also been stated that: " While considering the provisions of Section 14 of the ....
X X X X Extracts X X X X
X X X X Extracts X X X X
....deserved exclusion while computing the period of limitation. But, an ominous one for the respondent, whether Section 14 is at all attracted? Had the learned Single Judge stated that the period consumed for pursuing the remedy under Section 11 of the 1996 Act, would be excluded for filing objection, possibly the matter would have been different. In any case, we do not intend to dilate further on that aspect. It is quite clear that the quoted portion herein-above does not so indicate. It only grants liberty to the respondent to file an objection in accordance with law. Section14(1) of the Act which we have reproduced, lays down that the proceedings must relate to the same matter in issue. It emphasises on due diligence and good faith. Filing of an application under Section 11of the 1996 Act for an appointment of arbitrator is totally different than an objection to award filed under Section 34 of the 1996 Act. To put it differently, one is at the stage of initiation, and the other at the stage of culmination. By no stretch of imagination, it can be said that the proceedings relate to "same matter in issue". Additionally, the respondent h....
TaxTMI