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2007 (6) TMI 38

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....e interest under business income for the purpose of claiming deduction under section 80HHC and 80I?" 2. The facts leading to the above substantial question of law are as under: 3. The assessee is a company incorporated under the Companies Act. The assessee-company is engaged in the manufacture and sale of pharmaceutical products.  The relevant assessment year is 1995-96 and the corresponding accounting year ended on 31.03.1995.  The assessee-company filed its Return of income on 28.11.1995 declaring a total income of Rs.2,57,270/- after claiming deduction under Section 80HHC and Section 80I of the Income-tax Act ("Act" in short) of Rs.1,76,116/- and Rs.1,44,463/- respectively.  The Return was processed under Section 143(1)(....

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.... confirmed the order of the C.I.T.(A).  Hence the present tax case by the Revenue. 4. Learned Standing Counsel appearing for the Revenue submitted that the assessee had furnished inaccurate particulars of income and it had lead to undue claim of deduction under Sections 80HHC and 80I of the Act.  It is also submitted that the assessee-company had received a total interest income of Rs.1,20,56,800/-. Further it is contended that the assessee had not returned the entire interest income and also claimed wrongly the deductions under Sections 80HHC and 80I of the Act.  It is also further submitted that the assessee had wrongly categorised the interest income under the head "business" for the purpose of claiming deduction under S....

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....with furnishing of inaccurate particulars of its income by the appellant Company.  In fact the appellant Company has relied on the judgment of Bombay High Court in CIT vs  Nagpur Engineering Co. Ltd. (245 ITR 806) wherein it has been held that the bank interests are eligible for deduction u/s.804.  It has also placed reliance on the case of CIT vs Punit Chemicals Ltd. (245 ITR 550 (Bom) and Pondicherry Distilleries Ltd Vs ITO (8 ITD 39)(Mad) where the similar principles were applied to the facts of these cases.  The fact that the appellant Company was not allowed deduction u/s.80HHC and 80I does not ipso facto lead to a conclusion that the appellant had furnished inaccurate particulars of its income or it had concealed i....

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.... 291 ITR 519 (SC), the Supreme Court considered the scope of levying of penalty under Section 271(1)(c) of the Act and held as follows:- "The legal history of section 271(1)(c) of the Act traced from the 1922 Act prima facie shows that the Explanations were applicable to both the parts.  However, each case must be considered on its own facts.  The role of the Explanation having regard to the principle of statutory interpretation must be borne in mind before interpreting the aforementioned provisions.  Clause (c) of sub-section (1) of section 271 categorically states that the penalty would be leviable if the assessee conceals the particulars of his income or furnishes inaccurate particulars thereof.  By reason of such co....