Impairment of Assets
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....sing from costs to obtain or fulfil a contract that are recognised in accordance with Ind AS 115, Revenue from Contracts with Customers;] (c) deferred tax assets (see Ind AS 12, Income Taxes); (d) assets arising from employee benefits (see Ind AS 19, Employee Benefits); (e) financial assets that are within the scope of Ind AS 109, Financial Instruments; (f) [Refer Appendix 1]; (g) biological assets related to agricultural activity within the scope of Ind AS 41 Agriculture that are measured at fair value less costs to sell ; ^5[(h) contracts within the scope of Ind AS 117, Insurance Contracts, that are assets and any assets for insurance acquisition cash flows as defined in Ind AS 117; and] (i) non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale in accordance with Ind AS 105, Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations. 3 This Standard does not apply to inventories, assets arising from construction contracts, deferred tax assets, assets arising from employee benefits, or assets classified as held for sale (or included in a disposal group that is classified as held for ....
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....s that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets. Corporate assets are assets other than goodwill that contribute to the future cash flows of both the cash-generating unit under review and other cash-generating units. Costs of disposal are incremental costs directly attributable to the disposal of an asset or cash-generating unit, excluding finance costs and income tax expense. Depreciable amount is the cost of an asset, or other amount substituted for cost in the financial statements, less its residual value. Depreciation (Amortisation) is the systematic allocation of the depreciable amount of an asset over its useful life.^1 Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. (See Ind AS 113, Fair Value Measurement.) An impairment loss is the amount by which the carrying amount of an asset or a cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of an asset or a cash-generating unit is the highe....
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.... Except as described in paragraph 10, this 1038 Standard does not require an entity to make a formal estimate of recoverable amount if no indication of an impairment loss is present. 9 An entity shall assess at the end of each reporting period whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the entity shall estimate the recoverable amount of the asset. 10 Irrespective of whether there is any indication of impairment, an entity shall also: (a) test an intangible asset with an indefinite useful life or an intangible asset not yet available for use for impairment annually by comparing its carrying amount with its recoverable amount. This impairment test may be performed at any time during an annual period, provided it is performed at the same time every year. Different intangible assets may be tested for impairment at different times. However, if such an intangible asset was initially recognised during the current annual period, that intangible asset shall be tested for impairment before the end of the current annual period. (b) test goodwill acquired in a business combination for impairment annually in ....
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.... joint venture or associate, the investor recognises a dividend from the investment and evidence is available that: (i) the carrying amount of the investment in the separate financial statements exceeds the carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements of the investee's net assets, including associated goodwill; or (ii) the dividend exceeds the total comprehensive income of the subsidiary, joint venture or associate in the period the dividend is declared. 13 The list in paragraph 12 is not exhaustive. An entity may identify other indications that an asset may be impaired and these would also require the entity to determine the asset's recoverable amount or, in the case of goodwill, perform an impairment test in accordance with paragraphs 80-99. 14 Evidence from internal reporting that indicates that an asset may be impaired includes the existence of: (a) cash flows for acquiring the asset, or subsequent cash needs for operating or maintaining it, that are significantly higher than those originally budgeted; (b) actual net cash flows or operating profit or loss flowing from the asset that are significantly worse than ....
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....amortisation) method or the residual value for the asset needs to be reviewed and adjusted in accordance with the Standard applicable to the asset, even if no impairment loss is recognised for the asset. Measuring recoverable amount 18 This Standard defines recoverable amount as the higher of an asset's or cash generating unit's fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use. Paragraphs 19-57 set out the requirements for measuring recoverable amount. These requirements use the term 'an asset' but apply equally to an individual asset or a cash-generating unit. 19 It is not always necessary to determine both an asset's fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use. If either of these amounts exceeds the asset's carrying amount, the asset is not impaired and it is not necessary to estimate the other amount. 20 It may be possible to measure fair value less costs of disposal, even if there is not a quoted price in an active market for an identical asset . However, sometimes it will not be possible to measure fair value less costs of disposal because there is no basis for making a reliable estimate of the price at which an orderly transactio....
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.... the assets and liabilities making up that unit have not changed significantly since the most recent recoverable amount calculation; (b) the most recent recoverable amount calculation resulted in an amount that exceeded the asset's carrying amount by a substantial margin; and (c) based on an analysis of events that have occurred and circumstances that have changed since the most recent recoverable amount calculation, the likelihood that a current recoverable amount determination would be less than the asset's carrying amount is remote. Fair value less costs of disposal 25-27 [Refer Appendix 1] 28 Costs of disposal, other than those that have been recognised as liabilities, are deducted in measuring fair value less costs of disposal. Examples of such costs are legal costs, stamp duty and similar transaction taxes, costs of removing the asset, and direct incremental costs to bring an asset into condition for its sale. However, termination benefits (as defined in Ind AS 19) and costs associated with reducing or reorganising a business following the disposal of an asset are not direct incremental costs to dispose of the asset. 29 Sometime....
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....ormance. Projections based on these budgets/forecasts shall cover a maximum period of five years, unless a longer period can be justified. (c) estimate cash flow projections beyond the period covered by the most recent budgets/forecasts by extrapolating the projections based on the budgets/forecasts using a steady or declining growth rate for subsequent years, unless an increasing rate can be justified. This growth rate shall not exceed the long-term average growth rate for the products, industries, or country or countries in which the entity operates, or for the market in which the asset is used, unless a higher rate can be justified. 34 Management assesses the reasonableness of the assumptions on which its current cash flow projections are based by examining the causes of differences between past cash flow projections and actual cash flows. Management shall ensure that the assumptions on which its current cash flow projections are based are consistent with past actual outcomes, provided the effects of subsequent events or circumstances that did not exist when those actual cash flows were generated make this appropriate. 35 Detailed, explicit and reliabl....
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....ate includes the effect of price increases attributable to general inflation, future cash flows are estimated in nominal terms. If the discount rate excludes the effect of price increases attributable to general inflation, future cash flows are estimated in real terms (but include future specific price increases or decreases). 41 Projections of cash outflows include those for the day-to-day servicing of the asset as well as future overheads that can be attributed directly, or allocated on a reasonable and consistent basis, to the use of the asset. 42 When the carrying amount of an asset does not yet include all the cash outflows to be incurred before it is ready for use or sale, the estimate of future cash outflows includes an estimate of any further cash outflow that is expected to be incurred before the asset is ready for use or sale. For example, this is the case for a building under construction or for a development project that is not yet completed. 43 To avoid double-counting, estimates of future cash flows do not include: (a) cash inflows from assets that generate cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from the asset....
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....enefits expected to arise from the asset in its current condition. When a cash-generating unit consists of assets with different estimated useful lives, all of which are essential to the ongoing operation of the unit, the replacement of assets with shorter lives is considered to be part of the day-to-day servicing of the unit when estimating the future cash flows associated with the unit. Similarly, when a single asset consists of components with different estimated useful lives, the replacement of components with shorter lives is considered to be part of the day-to-day servicing of the asset when estimating the future cash flows generated by the asset. 50 Estimates of future cash flows shall not include: (a) cash inflows or outflows from financing activities; or (b) income tax receipts or payments. 51 Estimated future cash flows reflect assumptions that are consistent with the way the discount rate is determined. Otherwise, the effect of some assumptions will be counted twice or ignored. Because the time value of money is considered by discounting the estimated future cash flows, these cash flows exclude cash inflows or outflows from financing a....
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....y. An entity translates the present value using the spot exchange rate at the date of the value in use calculation. Discount rate 55 The discount rate (rates) shall be a pre-tax rate (rates) that reflect(s) current market assessments of: (a) the time value of money; and (b) the risks specific to the asset for which the future cash flow estimates have not been adjusted. 56 A rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset is the return that investors would require if they were to choose an investment that would generate cash flows of amounts, timing and risk profile equivalent to those that the entity expects to derive from the asset. This rate is estimated from the rate implicit in current market transactions for similar assets or from the weighted average cost of capital of a listed entity that has a single asset (or a portfolio of assets) similar in terms of service potential and risks to the asset under review. However, the discount rate(s) used to measure an asset's value in use shall not reflect risks for which the future cash flow estimates have been adjusted. Otherwise, the ef....
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....the cash-generating unit to which an asset belongs and determining the carrying amount of, and recognising impairment losses for, cash-generating units and goodwill. Identifying the cash-generating unit to which an asset belongs 66 If there is any indication that an asset may be impaired, recoverable amount shall be estimated for the individual asset. If it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of the individual asset, an entity shall determine the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs (the asset's cash-generating unit). 67 The recoverable amount of an individual asset cannot be determined if: (a) the asset's value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its fair value less costs of disposal (for example, when the future cash flows from continuing use of the asset cannot be estimated to be negligible); and (b) the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets. In such cases, value in use and, therefore, recoverable amount, can be determined only for the asset's cash-generating unit. Example A mining entity owns a private....
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.... if some or all of the output is used internally. If the cash inflows generated by any asset or cash-generating unit are affected by internal transfer pricing, an entity shall use management's best estimate of future price(s) that could be achieved in arm's length transactions in estimating: (a) the future cash inflows used to determine the asset's or cash-generating unit's value in use; and (b) the future cash outflows used to determine the value in use of any other assets or cash-generating units that are affected by the internal transfer pricing. 71 Even if part or all of the output produced by an asset or a group of assets is used by other units of the entity (for example, products at an intermediate stage of a production process), this asset or group of assets forms a separate cash-generating unit if the entity could sell the output on an active market. This is because the asset or group of assets could generate cash inflows that would be largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets. In using information based on financial budgets/forecasts that relates to such a cashgenerating unit, or to any other asset or cash-gene....
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....pear to be fully recoverable when in fact an impairment loss has occurred. In some cases, although some assets contribute to the estimated future cash flows of a cash-generating unit, they cannot be allocated to the cash-generating unit on a reasonable and consistent basis. This might be the case for goodwill or corporate assets such as head office assets. Paragraphs 80-103 explain how to deal with these assets in testing a cash-generating unit for impairment. 78 It may be necessary to consider some recognised liabilities to determine the recoverable amount of a cash-generating unit. This may occur if the disposal of a cash-generating unit would require the buyer to assume the liability. In this case, the fair value less costs of disposal (or the estimated cash flow from ultimate disposal) of the cash-generating unit is the price to sell the assets of the cash generating unit and the liability together, less the costs of disposal. To perform a meaningful comparison between the carrying amount of the cash-generating unit and its recoverable amount, the carrying amount of the liability is deducted in determining both the cash-generating unit's value in use and its carrying a....
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....red in a business combination shall, from the acquisition date, be allocated to each of the acquirer's cash-generating units, or groups of cash-generating units, that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquiree are assigned to those units or groups of units. Each unit or group of units to which the goodwill is so allocated shall: (a) represent the lowest level within the entity at which the goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes; and (b) not be larger than an operating segment as defined by paragraph 5 of Ind AS 108, Operating Segments, before aggregation. 81 Goodwill recognised in a business combination is an asset representing the future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognised. Goodwill does not generate cash flows independently of other assets or groups of assets, and often contributes to the cash flows of multiple cash-generating units. Goodwill sometimes cannot be allocated on a non-arbitrary basis to individual cashgenerating units, but only to grou....
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....the end of the annual period in which the combination is effected. When this is the case, the entity discloses the information required by paragraph 133. 86 If goodwill has been allocated to a cash-generating unit and the entity disposes of an operation within that unit, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed of shall be: (a) included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal; and (b) measured on the basis of the relative values of the operation disposed of and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained, unless the entity can demonstrate that some other method better reflects the goodwill associated with the operation disposed of. Example An entity sells for Rs. 100 an operation that was part of a cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated. The goodwill allocated to the unit cannot be identified or associated with an asset group at a level lower than that unit, except arbitrarily. The recoverable amount of the portion of the cash-generating unit retained is Rs. 300. Because the goodwill allocated to the cash-generating unit cannot be nonarbitrarily ide....
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....be tested for impairment annually, and whenever there is an indication that the unit may be impaired, by comparing the carrying amount of the unit, including the goodwill, with the recoverable amount of the unit. If the recoverable amount of the unit exceeds the carrying amount of the unit, the unit and the goodwill allocated to that unit shall be regarded as not impaired. If the carrying amount of the unit exceeds the recoverable amount of the unit, the entity shall recognise the impairment loss in accordance with paragraph 104. 91- 95 [Refer Appendix 1] Timing of impairment tests 96 The annual impairment test for a cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated may be performed at any time during an annual period, provided the test is performed at the same time every year. Different cash generating units may be tested for impairment at different times. However, if some or all of the goodwill allocated to a cash-generating unit was acquired in a business combination during the current annual period, that unit shall be tested for impairment before the end of the current annual period. 97 If the assets constituting the cash-generating u....
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....ndard's definition of corporate assets for a particular cash-generating unit. The distinctive characteristics of corporate assets are that they do not generate cash inflows independently of other assets or groups of assets and their carrying amount cannot be fully attributed to the cash-generating unit under review. 101 Because corporate assets do not generate separate cash inflows, the recoverable amount of an individual corporate asset cannot be determined unless management has decided to dispose of the asset. As a consequence, if there is an indication that a corporate asset may be impaired, recoverable amount is determined for the cashgenerating unit or group of cash-generating units to which the corporate asset belongs, and is compared with the carrying amount of this cash-generating unit or group of cash-generating units. Any impairment loss is recognised in accordance with paragraph 104. 102 In testing a cash-generating unit for impairment, an entity shall identify all the corporate assets that relate to the cash-generating unit under review. If a portion of the carrying amount of a corporate asset: (a) can be allocated on a reasonable and consiste....
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....t of the impairment loss that would otherwise have been allocated to the asset shall be allocated pro rata to the other assets of the unit (group of units). 106 If it is not practicable to estimate the recoverable amount of each individual asset of a cash-generating unit, this Standard requires an arbitrary allocation of an impairment loss between the assets of that unit, other than goodwill, because all assets of a cash-generating unit work together. 107 If the recoverable amount of an individual asset cannot be determined (see paragraph 67): (a) an impairment loss is recognised for the asset if its carrying amount is greater than the higher of its fair value less costs of disposal and the results of the allocation procedures described in paragraphs 104 and 105; and (b) no impairment loss is recognised for the asset if the related cash-generating unit is not impaired. This applies even if the asset's fair value less costs of disposal is less than its carrying amount. Example A machine has suffered physical damage but is still working, although not as well as before it was damaged. The machine's fair value less costs of disposal....
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.... prior periods. These requirements use the term 'an asset' but apply equally to an individual asset or a cash-generating unit. Additional requirements for an individual asset are set out in paragraphs 117-121, for a cash-generating unit in paragraphs 122 and 123 and for goodwill in paragraphs 124 and 125. 110 An entity shall assess at the end of each reporting period whether there is any indication that an impairment loss recognised in prior periods for an asset other than goodwill may no longer exist or may have decreased. If any such indication exists, the entity shall estimate the recoverable amount of that asset. 111 In assessing whether there is any indication that an impairment loss recognised in prior periods for an asset other than goodwill may no longer exist or may have decreased, an entity shall consider, as a minimum, the following indications: External sources of information (a) there are observable indications that the asset's value has increased significantly during the period. (b) significant changes with a favourable effect on the entity have taken place during the period, or will take place in the near future, in the te....
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....tial. Examples of changes in estimates include: (a) a change in the basis for recoverable amount (ie whether recoverable amount is based on fair value less costs of disposal or value in use); (b) if recoverable amount was based on value in use, a change in the amount or timing of estimated future cash flows or in the discount rate; or (c) if recoverable amount was based on fair value less costs of disposal, a change in estimate of the components of fair value less costs of disposal. 116 An asset's value in use may become greater than the asset's carrying amount simply because the present value of future cash inflows increases as they become closer. However, the service potential of the asset has not increased. Therefore, an impairment loss is not reversed just because of the passage of time (sometimes called the 'unwinding' of the discount), even if the recoverable amount of the asset becomes higher than its carrying amount. Reversing an impairment loss for an individual asset 117 The increased carrying amount of an asset other than goodwill attributable to a reversal of an impairment loss shall not exceed the carrying amount that wou....
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....or the asset in prior periods. The amount of the reversal of the impairment loss that would otherwise have been allocated to the asset shall be allocated pro rata to the other assets of the unit, except for goodwill. Reversing an impairment loss for goodwill 124 An impairment loss recognised for goodwill shall not be reversed in a subsequent period. 125 Ind AS 38, Intangible Assets, prohibits the recognition of internally generated goodwill. Any increase in the recoverable amount of goodwill in the periods following the recognition of an impairment loss for that goodwill is likely to be an increase in internally generated goodwill, rather than a reversal of the impairment loss recognised for the acquired goodwill. Disclosure 126 An entity shall disclose the following for each class of assets: (a) the amount of impairment losses recognised in profit or loss during the period and the line item(s) of the statement of profit and loss in which those impairment losses are included. (b) the amount of reversals of impairment losses recognised in profit or loss during the period and the line item(s) of the statement of profit and l....
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....former way of aggregating assets and the reasons for changing the way the cash-generating unit is identified. (e) the recoverable amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) and whether the recoverable amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is its fair value less costs of disposal or its value in use. (f) if the recoverable amount is fair value less costs of disposal, the entity shall disclose the following information: (i) the level of the fair value hierarchy (see Ind AS 113) within which the fair value measurement of the asset (cash-generating unit) is categorised in its entirety (without taking into account whether the 'costs of disposal' are observable); (ii) for fair value measurements categorised within Level 2 and Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, a description of the valuation technique(s) used to measure fair value less costs of disposal. If there has been a change in valuation technique, the entity shall disclose that change and the reason(s) for making it; and (iii) for fair value measurements categorised within Level 2 and Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, each key assumption on which management has based its determ....
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.... to the unit (group of units). (b) the carrying amount of intangible assets with indefinite useful lives allocated to the unit (group of units). (c) the basis on which the unit's (group of units') recoverable amount has been determined (ie value in use or fair value less costs of disposal). (d) if the unit's (group of units') recoverable amount is based on value in use: (i) each key assumption on which management has based its cash flow projections for the period covered by the most recent budgets/forecasts. Key assumptions are those to which the unit's (group of units') recoverable amount is most sensitive. (ii) a description of management's approach to determining the value(s) assigned to each key assumption, whether those value(s) reflect past experience or, if appropriate, are consistent with external sources of information, and, if not, how and why they differ from past experience or external sources of information. (iii) the period over which management has projected cash flows based on financial budgets/forecasts approved by management and, when a period greater than five years is used for a cash-generating unit (group of....
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....nits') carrying amount to exceed its recoverable amount: (i) the amount by which the unit's (group of units') recoverable amount exceeds its carrying amount. (ii) the value assigned to the key assumption. (iii) the amount by which the value assigned to the key assumption must change, after incorporating any consequential effects of that change on the other variables used to measure recoverable amount, in order for the unit's (group of units') recoverable amount to be equal to its carrying amount. 135 If some or all of the carrying amount of goodwill or intangible assets with indefinite useful lives is allocated across multiple cash-generating units (groups of units), and the amount so allocated to each unit (group of units) is not significant in comparison with the entity's total carrying amount of goodwill or intangible assets with indefinite useful lives, that fact shall be disclosed, together with the aggregate carrying amount of goodwill or intangible assets with indefinite useful lives allocated to those units (groups of units). In addition, if the recoverable amounts of any of those units (groups of units) are based on the same key assumpti....
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.... 140D * 140E * 140F * 140G * 140H * 140I * 140J * 140K * 140L As a consequence of issuance of Ind AS 115, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, paragraph 2 is amended. An entity shall apply those amendments when it applies Ind AS 115.] ^6[140M [Refer Appendix 1] 140N Ind AS 117 amended paragraph 2. An entity shall apply that amendment when it applies Ind AS 117.] ^1 In the case of an intangible asset, the term 'amortisation' is generally used instead of 'depreciation'. The two terms have the same meaning. ^2 Once an asset meets the criteria to be classified as held for sale (or is included in a disposal group that is classified as held for sale), it is excluded from the scope of this Standard and is accounted for in accordance with Ind AS 105, Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations. Appendix A Using present value techniques to measure value in use This appendix is an integral part of the Ind AS. It provides guidance on the use of present value techniques in measuring value in use. Although the guidance uses the term 'asset', it....
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....flows already reflect assumptions about future defaults. (b) estimated cash flows and discount rates should be free from both bias and factors unrelated to the asset in question. For example, deliberately understating estimated net cash flows to enhance the apparent future profitability of an asset introduces a bias into the measurement. (c) estimated cash flows or discount rates should reflect the range of possible outcomes rather than a single most likely, minimum or maximum possible amount. Traditional and expected cash flow approaches to present value Traditional approach A4 Accounting applications of present value have traditionally used a single set of estimated cash flows and a single discount rate, often described as 'the rate commensurate with the risk'. In effect, the traditional approach assumes that a single discount rate convention can incorporate all the expectations about the future cash flows and the appropriate risk premium. Therefore, the traditional approach places most of the emphasis on selection of the discount rate. A5 In some circumstances, such as those in which comparable assets can be observed in the marketplace, ....
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....echniques when the timing of cash flows is uncertain. For example, a cash flow of Rs.. 1,000 may be received in one year, two years or three years with probabilities of 10 per cent, 60 per cent and 30 per cent, respectively. The example below shows the computation of expected present value in that situation. Present value of Rs. 1,000 in 1 year at 5% Rs. 952.38 Probability 10.00% Rs. 95.24 Present value of Rs. 1,000 in 2 years at 5.25% Rs. 902.73 Probability 60.00% Rs. 541.64 Present value of Rs. 1,000 in 3 years at 5.50% Rs. 851.61 Probability 30.00% Rs. 255.48 Expected present value Rs. 892.36 A9 The expected present value of Rs. 892.36 differs from the traditional notion of a best estimate of Rs. 902.73 (the 60 per cent probability). A traditional present value computation applied to this example requires a decision about which of the possible timings of cash flows to use and, accordingly, would not reflect the probabilities of other timings. This is becaus....
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....ome maintain that expected cash flow techniques are inappropriate for measuring a single item or an item with a limited number of possible outcomes. They offer an example of an asset with two possible outcomes: a 90 per cent probability that the cash flow will be Rs. 10 and a 10 per cent probability that the cash flow will be Rs. 1,000. They observe that the expected cash flow in that example is Rs. 109 and criticise that result as not representing either of the amounts that may ultimately be paid. A14 Assertions like the one just outlined reflect underlying disagreement with the measurement objective. If the objective is accumulation of costs to be incurred, expected cash flows may not produce a representationally faithful estimate of the expected cost. However, this Standard is concerned with measuring the recoverable amount of an asset. The recoverable amount of the asset in this example is not likely to be Rs. 10, even though that is the most likely cash flow. This is because a measurement of Rs. 10 does not incorporate the uncertainty of the cash flow in the measurement of the asset. Instead, the uncertain cash flow is presented as if it were a certain cash flow. No r....
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....rest rates. Appendix B References to matters contained in other Accounting Standards This Appendix is an integral part of the Ind AS. This appendix lists the appendices which are part of other Indian Accounting Standards and makes reference to Ind AS 36, Impairment of Assets. 1. Appendix A .Intangible Assets-Web site Costs contained in Ind AS 38, Intangible Assets. 2. Appendix A Changes in Existing Decommissioning, Restoration and Similar Liabilities contained in Ind AS 16, Property, Plant and Equipment. Appendix C Impairment testing cash-generating units with goodwill and non-controlling interests This appendix is an integral part of the Ind AS. C1 In accordance with Ind AS 103, the acquirer measures and recognises goodwill as of the acquisition date as the excess of (a) over (b) below: (a) the aggregate of: (i) the consideration transferred measured in accordance with Ind AS 103, which generally requires acquisition-date fair value; (ii) the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree measured in accordance with Ind AS 103; and (iii) in a business c....
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....rest is part of a larger cash-generating unit, goodwill impairment losses are allocated to the parts of the cash-generating unit that have a non-controlling interest and the parts that do not. The impairment losses should be allocated to the parts of the cashgenerating unit on the basis of: (a) to the extent that the impairment relates to goodwill in the cash-generating unit, the relative carrying values of the goodwill of the parts before the impairment; and (b) to the extent that the impairment relates to identifiable assets in the cash generating unit, the relative carrying values of the net identifiable assets of the parts before the impairment. Any such impairment is allocated to the assets of the parts of each unit pro rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the part. In those parts that have a non-controlling interest, the impairment loss is allocated between the parent and the non-controlling interest on the same basis as that on which profit or loss is allocated. C8 If an impairment loss attributable to a non-controlling interest relates to goodwill that is not recognised in the parent's consolidated financial statement....
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.... (iii) Reference to Example 3 of Illustrative Examples in paragraph 64 (iv) Reference to Example 1 of Illustrative Examples in paragraph 69 giving examples of identification of a cash generating unit 7 Following paragraphs making references to Illustrative examples which are not integral part of IAS 36 have been deleted in Ind AS 36. The paragraph numbers have been retained in Ind AS 36 in order to maintain consistency with paragraph numbers of IAS 36: (i) paragraph 103 making reference to Example 8 of Illustrative Examples illustrating the application of requirements given regarding corporate assets (ii) paragraph 137 making reference to Example 9 of Illustrative Examples illustrating the disclosures required by paragraphs 134 and 135 (iii) paragraph C9 of Appendix C making reference to Example 7 of Illustrative Examples illustrating the impairment testing of a non-wholly owned cash-generating unit with goodwill. ^7[8. Paragraphs 138-140K and 140M related to transitional provisions and effective date have not been included in Ind AS 36 as these are not relevant in Indian context. However, in order to maintain consiste....
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