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2011 (4) TMI 1223

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....tor, Police Station Kareli received information that the appellant, the owner of Satyanarain Talkies is engaged in selling of smack powder (heroin in common parlance) from his cinema hall. After completing the formalities, the police party proceeded to the cinema hall where the Town Inspector, complying with the mandate of the law, subjected the appellant to a personal search. The search, made under the Search Memo, Exhibit P.17, yielded three packets from the pocket of the 'kurta' worn by the appellant. The plastic packets contained smack powder, the total weight of which was 175 grams. The suspected narcotic recovered from the appellant was seized under seizure memo, Exhibit P.22. From the seized powder, two samples of five grams each wer....

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....ook the matter in appeal. The High Court dismissed both the appeals by judgment and order dated April 17, 2008. 6. The appellant alone has come in appeal against the judgment of the High Court. 7. On hearing Mr. Akshat Shrivastava, learned counsel for the appellant and Ms. Vibha Datta Makhija, learned counsel for the State and on going through the materials on record, we find there are several features in this case that make it very difficult for us to sustain the conviction of the appellant. 8. To begin with, there were two independent witnesses of the seizure, namely, Ajay Purohit and Udaipal Singh whose signatures were taken on the seizure memos, Exhibits P.22 to 24. They were examined before the Court as PWs 8 and 9 respectively. Nei....

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....he seizure in the late evening of March 8, 2005, till their deposit in the FSL on March 14, 2005, it is not clear where the samples were laid or were handled by how many people and in what ways. 11. The FSL report came on March 21, 2005, and on that basis the police submitted charge-sheet against the accused on March 31, 2005, but the alleged narcotic substance that was seized from the accused, including the appellant was deposited in the Malkhana about two months later on May 28, 2005. There is no explanation where the seized substance was kept in the meanwhile. 12. Last but not the least, the alleged narcotic powder seized from the possession of the accused, including the appellant was never produced before the trial court as a material....

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....en from the drugs seized from the possession of the accused. Although the High Court noticed the fact that the charas and ganja alleged to have been seized from the custody of the accused had neither been produced in the court, nor marked as articles, which ought to have been done, the High Court brushed aside the contention by observing that it would not vitiate the conviction as it had been proved that the samples were sent to the Chemical Examiner in a properly sealed condition and those were found to be charas and ganja. The High Court observed, "non-production of these commodities before the court is not fatal to the prosecution. The defence also did not insist during the trial that these commodities should be produced". The High Court....

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....gs, the conviction under the NDPS Act can still be sustained, is far-fetched." 14. The decision in Jitendra (supra) applies to the facts of this case with full force. 15. We, accordingly, hold that the appellant is entitled to the benefit of doubt and acquit him of the charges and set aside the judgments and orders passed by the trial court and the High Court. 16. At this stage, it may be noted that though the other two accused, namely, Kanki @ Vishnu and Guddu Maharaj are not before us, we see no reason why the benefit of this judgment may not be extended to them as well. From the possession of Kanki @ Vishnu, the recovered quantity was 100 grams and from Guddu Maharaj 35 grams. All the three accused including the appellant were tried t....