TaxTMI 
TaxTMI 
2014 (2) TMI 508
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.... of mutual funds units both long term and short term as per details given below:- i) Long term capital gain (with indexation) Rs. 1,80,31,475/- ii) Long term capital gain (without indexation) Rs. 11,95,52,457/- iii) Short term capital gain Rs. 75,44,598/- 3 The assessee being a citizen of Switzerland claimed benefit of Double Tax Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) between India and Switzerland. The assessee filed tax residence certificate from Swiss authorities. It was submitted that as per Article 13(6) of the tax treaty between India and Switzerland, the capital gain of sale of units of mutual funds was taxable only in Switzerland and not in India. The said Article is reproduced below as ready reference:- Article 13: Capital gains - 1. Gain....
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....gains from the alienation of shares in a company which is a resident in India. 6. Gains from the alienation of any property other than that referred to in paragraphs 1,2,3, 4 and 5 shall be taxable only in the Contracting State of which the alienation is a resident. 4. The AO however asked the assessee to explain as to why the capital gains should not be taxed in India under the provisions of Article 13(5) of the Indo-Swiss tax treaty. The assessee submitted that Article 13(5) dealt with capital gain arising on alienation of shares whereas the capital gains in case of the assessee had arisen on account of sale of mutual fund units. It was also submitted that terms "company" and "mutual funds" have been distinctly defined in the Income Tax....
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....s and units issued by mutual funds. The shares held by a share holder entitles him for voting rights in the company whereas the unit holder only hold the units of mutual fund and are not entitled to voting rights in the companies in which the investments had been made by the mutual fund. The Income Tax Act has also given different treatment to shares and units of mutual funds as dividend from shares was covered u/s 10(34) and in respect of mutual fund section 10(35) was applicable. The provisions under the Act relevant to tax on distributed income in case of shares and in case of mutual funds were also provided under different chapters. Further the income from mutual fund was exempt u/s 10(23d) whereas the company was liable to pay tax at s....
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....upheld. The learned DR on the other hand supported the order of AO and placed reliance on the finding given in the assessment order. 7. We have perused the records and considered the rival contentions carefully. The dispute is regarding taxability of capital gain arising on account of sale of mutual fund units in India by the assessee, who is a non resident based in Switzerland. The assessee has claimed the benefit of Indo- Swiss tax treaty and argued that the capital gain is not taxable in India under the provisions of Article 13(6) of the Indo-Swiss tax treaty. The said Article has been reproduced in para 3 of this order, which deals with taxability of capital gain arising on transfer of different types of assets Article 13(4) and 13(5) ....