2004 (2) TMI 653
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....2. Reference was made to first proviso to Clause (b) of sub-section (2) of Section 2 of SAFEMA for holding that proceedings initiated under the said statute became non est. According to learned counsel for the appellant-Union the view taken by the High Court is clearly untenable. On the facts of the case, first proviso to clause (b) of subsection (2) had no application to the facts of the case. The revocation of the order of detention was in exercise of power conferred under Section 11(1)(b) of the COFEPOSA and not under Section 8 as stipulated in the said provision. It is further submitted that the proceedings were initiated by issuance of notice under Section 6(1) of the SAFEMA for forfeiture of property on 12.10.1994. The orders of detention under Section 3(1) of COFEPOSA were passed on 24.5.1994. The orders of detention were challenged by the respondents 1 and 2 in Writ petition nos. 1071 and 1072 of 1994. After the show-cause notice was issued in exercise of power under Section 11 (1)(b) of the COFEPOSA, the Central Government revoked the orders of detention on 19.12.1994 as indicated above. In view of the revocation of the orders of detention, the writ petitions were dispose....
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.... fresh writ petition on merits to avert the prejudice and damage caused on account of initiating proceedings under SAFEMA. Strong reliance is placed on Competent Authority, Ahmedabad v. Amritlal Chandmal Jain and Ors. (1998 (5) SCC 615) and Karimaben K. Bagad v. State of Gujarat and Ors. (1998 (6) SCC 264). We shall first deal with the effect of concession, if any, made by learned counsel appearing for the present appellants before the High Court. Closer reading of the High Court's order shows that the High Court took the view that in view of the revocation of the order on 19th December, 1994 and the order passed by the High Court on 11th January, 1995, no further order could have been passed under Section 7 of SAFEMA. After having expressed this view, the so-called concession is recorded. In our view the concession, if any, is really of no consequence, because the wrong concession made by a counsel cannot bind the parties when statutory provisions clearly provided otherwise. It was observed by Constitution Bench of this Court Sanjeev Coke Manufacturing Company v. M/s Bharat Coking Coal Limited and Anr. (1983 (1) SCC 147) that courts are not to act on the basis of concession but wi....
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....lows: "Application- (1) The provisions of this Act shall apply only to the persons specified in sub-section (2). (2) The persons referred to in sub-section (1) are the following namely :- (a) every person - (i) who has been convicted under the Sea Customs Act, 1878 (8 of 1878), or the Customs Act, 1962 (52 of 1962), of an offence in relation to goods of a value exceeding one lakh of rupees; or (ii) who has been convicted under the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act, 1947 (7 of 1947), or the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act, 1973 (46 of 1973), of an offence, the amount or value involved in which exceeds one lakh of rupees; or (iii) who having been convicted under the Sea Customs Act, 1878 (8 of 1878), or the Customs Act, 1962 (52 of 1962), has been convicted subsequently under either of those Acts; or (iv) who having been convicted under the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act, 1947 (7 of 1947), or the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act, 1973 (46 of 1973), has been convicted subsequently under either of those Acts; (b) every person in respect of whom an order of detention has been made under the Conservation of Foreign Exchange and Prevent....
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....ction 8 was not done before receipt of the report of the Advisory Board, and was not also revoked before making a reference to the Advisory Board. The further contingencies which arise when the situations envisaged in relation to the orders to which also provisions of Section 9 of Section 12(A) of COFEPOSA do not apply, are not relevant for the purpose of this case and are dealt with in sub clauses (ii) and (iii) of the proviso. The order of detention was also not quashed in any judicial proceedings by a court of competent jurisdiction to attract sub-clause (iv). Section 11(1) of COFEPOSA reads as follows: "11. Revocation of detention orders - (1) Without prejudice to the provisions of Section 21 of the General Clauses Act, 1897, a detention order may, at any time, be revoked or modified - (a) notwithstanding that the order has been made by an officer of a State Government, by that State Government or by the Central Government; (b) notwithstanding that the order has been made by an officer of the Central Government, or by a State Government by the Central Government." The first situation envisaged in sub-....


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