Guidelines for arrest and bail in relation to offences punishable under the Finance Act, 1994
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....4 Section 103 (K) of the Finance Act, 2013 has introduced Sections 90 & 91 in the Finance Act, 1994, with effect from 10th May, 2013. In terms of section 90 of the Finance Act, 1994, as amended, offences under section 89(1) (ii) shall be cognizable and all other offences shall be non-cognizable and bailable. In terms of section 91(1) read with section 89(1) (i) and (ii) of the Finance Act, 1994, as amended, the power to arrest has been introduced in cases involving evasion of service tax covered under section 89(1) (i) and (ii) of the Finance Act, 1994, as amended and the amount of service tax evaded exceeds rupees fifty lakh. In this context, the following points may be noted for strict compliance:- 1.2 The following case....
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.... in terms of section 91(2) of the Finance Act, 1994, as amended. The magistrate will decide on whether or not to grant bail. 2.0 Conditions precedent 2.1 Since arrest impinges on the personal liberty of an individual, this power must be exercised carefully. The Finance Act, 1994, as amended, has specified categories of offences in respect of which only powers of arrest may be exercised and these offences are covered under clause (i) or clause (ii) of sub-section (1) of section 89 of the Finance Act, 1994. Further, the Finance Act, 1994 has also prescribed value limits of evasion of service tax exceeding Rs 50 lakh, for exercising the powers of arrest. 2.2 The legal stipulations in the Finance Act....
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....e: 3.2.1 brief facts of the case; 3.2.2 details of the person arrested; 3.2.3 gist of evidence against the person; 3.2.4 relevant section (s) of the Finance Act, 1994 or other laws attracted to the case and to the arrested person; 3.2.5 the grounds of arrest must be explained to the arrested person and this fact noted in the arrest memo; 3.2.6 a nominated person (as per the details provided by arrested person) of the arrested person should be informed immediately and this fact also may be mentioned in the arrest memo; 3.2.7 the date and time of arrest may be mentioned in the arrest memo and the arrest ....
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....ssistant Commissioner or Deputy Commissioner is bound to release a person on bail against a bail bond. The bail conditions should be informed in writing to the arrested person and also informed on telephone to the nominated person of the person (s) arrested .The arrested person should be also allowed to talk to a nominated person. The conditions will relate to, inter alia, execution of a personal bail bond and one surety of like amount given by a local person of repute, appearance before the investigating officer when required and not leaving the country without informing the officer. The amount to be indicated in the personal bail bond and security will depend, inter alia, on the amount of tax involved. 4.1.2 If ....
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.... be deposited in the treasury. The other instruments/documents should be kept in the custody of a single nominated officer. It should be ensured that the instruments/documents received as surety are kept valid till the bail is discharged. 5.0 Reporting System 5.1 A report on every person arrested should be sent to the jurisdictional Chief Commissioner with a copy to DGCEI (Headquarters) the same day or on the next day. 5.2 Chief Commissioners shall send a report on every arrest to the Zonal Member within 24 hours of the arrest giving such details as prescribed in the monthly report . To maintain an all India record of arrests made in service tax, a monthly report of ....
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