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Deduction in respect of life insurance premia, deferred annuity, contributions to provident fund, subscription to certain equity shares or debentures, etc.

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....an referred to in clause (xii), on the life of persons specified in sub-section (4): Provided that such contract does not contain a provision for the exercise by the insured of an option to receive a cash payment in lieu of the payment of the annuity; (iii) by way of deduction from the salary payable by or on behalf of the Government to any individual being a sum deducted in accordance with the conditions of his service, for the purpose of securing to him a deferred annuity or making provision for his spouse or children, in so far as the sum so deducted does not exceed one-fifth of the salary; (iv) as a contribution by an individual to any provident fund to which the Provident Funds Act, 1925 (19 of 1925) applies; (v) as a contribution to any provident fund set up by the Central Government and notified by it in this behalf in the Official Gazette, where such contribution is to an account standing in the name of any person specified in sub-section (4); (vi) as a contribution by an employee to a recognised provident fund; (vii) as a contribution by an employee to an approved superannuation fund; (viii) ^13[as subscription....

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.... (a) a public sector company which is engaged in providing long-term finance for construction or purchase of houses in India for residential purposes; or (b) any authority constituted in India by or under any law enacted either for the purpose of dealing with and satisfying the need for housing accommodation or for the purpose of planning, development or improvement of cities, towns and villages, or for both, as the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify in this behalf; (xvii) as tuition fees (excluding any payment towards any development fees or donation or payment of similar nature), whether at the time of admission or thereafter,- (a) to any university, college, school or other educational institution situated within India; (b) for the purpose of full-time education of any of the persons specified in sub-section (4); (xviii) for the purposes of purchase or construction of a residential house property the income from which is chargeable to tax under the head "Income from house property" (or which would, if it had not been used for the assessee's own residence, have been chargeable to tax u....

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....use property or any part thereof has either been occupied by the assessee or any other person on his behalf or been let out; or (C) any expenditure in respect of which deduction is allowable under the provisions of section 24; (xix) as subscription to equity shares or debentures forming part of any eligible issue of capital approved by the Board on an application made by a public company or as subscrip­tion to any eligible issue of capital by any public financial institution in the prescribed form. Explanation.-For the purposes of this clause,- (i) "eligible issue of capital" means an issue made by a public company formed and registered in India or a public finan­cial institution and the entire proceeds of the issue are uti­lised wholly and exclusively for the purposes of any business referred to in sub-section (4) of section 80-IA; (ii) "public company" shall have the meaning assigned to it in section 3 of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956); (iii) "public financial institution" shall have the meaning assigned to it in section 4A of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956); (xx) as subscription to any units of a....

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....t Authority Act, 2013 (23 of 2013).] (3) The provisions of sub-section (2) shall apply only to so much of any premium or other payment made on an ^9[insurance policy, other than a contract for a deferred annuity, issued on or before the 31st day of March, 2012] as is not in excess of twenty per cent of the actual capital sum assured. Explanation.-In calculating any such actual capital sum assured, no account shall be taken- (i) of the value of any premiums agreed to be returned, or (ii) of any benefit by way of bonus or otherwise over and above the sum actually assured, which is to be or may be received under the policy by any person. ^10[(3A) The provisions of sub-section (2) shall apply only to so much of any premium or other payment made on an insurance policy, other than a contract for a deferred annuity, issued on or after the 1st day of April, 2012 as is not in excess of ten per cent of the actual capital sum assured. ^11[Provided that where the policy, issued on or after the 1st day of April, 2013, is for insurance on life of any person, who is- (a) a person with disability or a person with severe disability as referred to in section 80....

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....re to pay any contribution, by not reviving his participation, before contributions in respect of such participa­tion have been paid for five years; or (iii) transfers the house property referred to in clause (xviii) of sub-section (2) before the expiry of five years from the end of the financial year in which possession of such proper­ty is obtained by him, or receives back, whether by way of refund or otherwise, any sum specified in that clause, then,- (a) no deduction shall be allowed to the assessee under sub-section (1) with reference to any of the sums, referred to in clauses (i), (x), (xi) and (xviii) of sub-section (2), paid in such previous year; and (b) the aggregate amount of the deductions of income so allowed in respect of the previous year or years preceding such previous year, shall be deemed to be the income of the assessee of such previous year and shall be liable to tax in the assess­ment year relevant to such previous year. (6) If any equity shares or debentures, with reference to the cost of which a deduction is allowed under sub-section (1), are sold or otherwise transferred by the assessee to any person at any time ....

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....te notwithstanding that the policy of insurance provides only for the return of premiums paid (with or without any interest there­on) in the event of such person dying before the said stipulated date; (b) a policy of insurance effected by an individual or a member of a Hindu undivided family for the benefit of a minor with the object of enabling the minor, after he has attained majority to secure insurance on his own life by adopting the policy and on his being alive on a date (after such adoption) specified in the policy in this behalf; (iv) "Life Insurance Corporation" means the Life Insurance Corporation of India established under the Life Insurance Corporation Act, 1956 (31 of 1956); (v) "public company" shall have the same meaning as in section 3 of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956); (vi) "security" means a Government security as defined in clause (2) of section 2 of the Public Debt Act, 1944 (18 of 1944); (vii) "specified company" means a company as referred to in clause (h) of section 2 of the Unit Trust of India (Transfer of Undertaking and Repeal) Act, 2002 (58 of 2002); (viii) "transfer" shall be deemed to includ....

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....s a contribution for participation in any such unit-linked insurance plan of the LIC Mutual Fund notified under clause (23D) of the section 10, as the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify in this behalf; (b) where the assessee is a Hindu undivided family,- (i) any sums paid in the previous year by the assessee out of its income chargeable to tax- (1) to effect or to keep in force an insurance on the life of any member of the family; or (2) as a contribution to any provident fund referred to in sub-clause (iv) of clause (a), where such contribution is to an account standing in the name of the any member of the family ; or (ii) any sums deposited in the previous year by the assessee out of its income chargeable to tax in a ten-year account or a fifteen-year account under the Post Office Savings Bank (Cumula­tive Time Deposits) Rules, 1959, as amended from time to time, where such sums are deposited in an account standing in the name of any member of the family. Explanation : For the purposes of sub-clause (i) of clause (a) and sub-clause (i) of clause (b) of this sub-section, an insurance on....

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....any sums paid in the previous year by the assessee out of its income chargeable to tax- (1) to effect or to keep in force an insurance on the life of any member of such association or body or on the life of any child of any of the member of such association or body; (2) to effect or to keep in force a contract for a deferred annuity on life of the any member of such associa­tion or body or any child of any of the members of such associa­tion or body: Provided that such contract does not contain a provision for the exercise by the insured of an option to receive a cash payment in lieu of the payment of the annuity; or (3) as a contribution to any provident fund referred to in sub-clause (iv) of clause (a); or (4) as a contribution for participation by any one member of such association or body in the Unit-linked Insurance Plan; (ii) any sums deposited in the previous year by such associ­ation or body out of its income chargeable to tax in a 10-year account or a 15-year account under the Post Office Savings Bank (Cumulative Time Deposits) Rules, 1959, as amended from time to time; (h) where the assessee is an ....

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....iness of providing long-term finance for construction or purchase of houses in India for residential purposes which is approved for the purposes of clause (viii) of sub-section (1) of section 36, or (5) any company in which the public are substantially interested or any co-operative society, where such company or co-operative society is engaged in the business of financing the construction of houses, or (6) the assessee's employer where such employer is a public company or a public sector company or a university established by law or a college affiliated to such university or a local authority; (d) stamp duty, registration fee and other expenses for the purpose of transfer of such house property to the assessee, but shall not include any payment towards or by way of- (A) the admission fee, cost of share and initial deposit which a shareholder of a company or a member of a co-operative society has to pay for becoming such shareholder or member; or (B) the cost of the land, except where the consideration for the purchase of the house property is a composite amount and the cost of the land alone cannot be separately ascertained; or....

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....b-clause (v) or sub-clause (vi) of clause (a) of sub-section (2), or in the case of an assessee being an association of persons or a body of individuals referred to in clause (g) of sub-section (2), the member thereof participating in any such plan, terminates his participation in that plan (by notice to that effect or where he ceases to participate by reason of failure to pay any contribution, by not reviving his participation) before contributions in respect of such participa­tion have been paid for five years, then- (a) no deduction shall be allowed to the assessee under this section in respect of the contribution, if any, paid in the previous year in which the participation is so terminated; and (b) the deductions allowed in respect of the contributions paid in the previous years preceding the previous year referred to in clause (a) shall be deemed to be the income of the assessee of that previous year and shall be chargeable to tax accordingly. Explanation: For the purposes of this sub-section, the deduction allowed under this section in respect of the contribution paid in any previous year shall be the amount by which the deduction allowed under....

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....that year exceeds the deduction which would have been allowed for that year if no such contribu­tion or premiums had been paid during that year. (7) In the case of an assessee referred to in clause (h) of sub-section (2),- (a) where any sums specified in sub-clause (ii ) of that clause, with reference to which the deduction under sub-section (1) has been allowed are refunded to or received back by the assessee in any previous year (hereinafter referred to as the relevant previous year), then,- (i) no deduction shall be allowed to the assessee under sub-section (1) with reference to any of the sums, specified in that sub-clause, paid in the relevant previous year; and (ii) the aggregate amount of the deductions so allowed in respect of the previous year or previous years preceding the relevant previous year shall be deemed to be the income of the assessee of the relevant previous year and shall be chargeable to tax under the head "Income from other sources"; (b) where the house property referred to in sub-clause (ii) of that clause is transferred by the assessee before the expiry of five years from the end of the financial year in whi....