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March 27, 2026
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WTO reform through transparent, inclusive member-driven process with development at the core and preserved foundational principles
India's participation in the 14th Ministerial Conference of the WTO centred on support for WTO reform through a transparent, inclusive and member-driven process that keeps development at its core. The position emphasised the need to preserve the WTO's foundational principles and objectives, including non-discrimination, consensus-based decision making and equity. Bilateral discussions also addressed the conference agenda and ways to strengthen trade relations.
March 27, 2026
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Grievance redress governance through CPGRAMS review meetings strengthens complaint resolution, transparency, compliance, and citizen-centric oversight.
DFS conducts periodic CPGRAMS review meetings with financial regulators, banks, insurers, institutions, and complainants to assess grievance resolution through a dip-stick survey at the senior-most level. The exercise reviews unsatisfied closed complaints, addresses systemic and pending issues, and uses citizen feedback to strengthen grievance redress, transparency, compliance, and preventive governance across banking, insurance, pension, and claim-related disputes.
March 27, 2026
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Official Development Assistance supports metro, healthcare and horticulture projects across India through Japan-backed loan agreements.
Japan has committed Official Development Assistance loans to India for four projects in urban transport, health and agriculture across Maharashtra, Karnataka and Punjab. The projects include Bengaluru Metro Rail Phase 3, Mumbai Metro Line 11, strengthening tertiary healthcare and medical education in Maharashtra, and promoting sustainable horticulture in Punjab. The assistance is channelled through loan agreements between the Government of India and JICA.
March 27, 2026
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Mutual Agreement Procedure application under treaty rules enables resident taxpayers to challenge inconsistent foreign tax actions.
Form No. 55 is the prescribed application by a resident assessee in India to invoke the Mutual Agreement Procedure where a foreign tax authority's action or order is considered inconsistent with the applicable Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement. The form is filed within the treaty time limit, usually within three years of first notification, and requires applicant details, foreign authority particulars, reasons for objection, supporting documents, and details of any remedy sought abroad. It may be submitted online or offline, must be e-verified, and cannot be withdrawn.
March 27, 2026
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Double taxation relief through mutual agreement procedure begins with Form No. 55 for resident assessees.
Form No. 55 is an application by a resident assessee in India to the Competent Authority of India when a foreign tax authority's action or order is considered inconsistent with the applicable Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement. It is used to seek resolution under the Mutual Agreement Procedure, generally within the treaty time limit, and may be filed online or through the offline utility with supporting documents and verification by DSC or EVC. The form cannot be withdrawn after filing.
March 27, 2026
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Advance Pricing Agreement renewal form streamlines repeated transfer pricing filings and reduces compliance burden for similar transactions.
Form 54 is a renewal mechanism for an Advance Pricing Agreement application, intended for applicants who have already signed an APA or previously filed a pending APA application involving the same or substantially similar transactions. It reduces duplication and compliance burden, supports continuing or comparable international transactions, and may also cover rollback requests. The form is filed electronically by an eligible person and requires disclosures on the applicant's profile, covered transactions, rollback details, prior filings, and transfer pricing methodology.
March 27, 2026
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Windfall tax on diesel and ATF to be reviewed fortnightly as duties aim to secure domestic fuel supply.
Special additional excise duty and export duties were imposed on diesel and aviation turbine fuel to discourage exports and secure adequate domestic supply. The windfall levy will be reviewed on a fortnightly basis, reflecting a dynamic adjustment mechanism linked to supply conditions and market developments. The duty changes were announced alongside a reduction in excise duty on petrol and diesel for domestic consumption to moderate price pressures and reduce underrecoveries for oil marketing companies.
March 27, 2026
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Excise duty reduction on petrol and diesel triggers fiscal relief for oil companies amid unchanged retail pump prices.
Excise duty on petrol and diesel was reduced by notification with immediate effect, cutting the levy on petrol and removing the duty on diesel. The change was described as a reduction in the special additional excise duty component paid by oil marketing companies, while retail pump prices for consumers were reported to remain unchanged at the time of the announcement. The measure was reported to provide some fiscal relief to oil companies amid higher input costs, though political criticism said it did not translate into direct consumer relief.
March 27, 2026
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Advance pricing agreement renewal form streamlines repeated filings, reduces compliance burden, and supports rollback requests online.
Form 54 is an optional renewal application for taxpayers who have already entered into, or previously applied for, an advance pricing agreement involving the same or highly similar international transactions with an associated enterprise. It is intended to avoid duplication, reduce compliance burden, and streamline the renewal route, including rollback requests where eligible. The form must be filed online, once a year, with the prescribed documents, proof of payment, and a valid PAN, and it cannot be edited after submission and acknowledgment.
March 27, 2026
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Minimum alternate tax relief form enables recomputation of book profits for APA and secondary adjustment income.
Form 53 is the prescribed electronic application for claiming relief in minimum alternate tax payable where a taxpayer's book profits for a financial year increase because of income relating to past years brought in on account of an Advance Pricing Agreement or a secondary adjustment. Relief is available only where the taxpayer has not previously utilised MAT credit allowed under the Act, and no interest is payable on any refund arising from the relief mechanism. The form requires disclosure of past income and the prescribed computation, and it must be verified by the authorised person.
March 27, 2026
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Excise duty cuts on petrol and diesel aim to stabilise fuel prices and ease consumer burden.
Excise duty on petrol and diesel has been reduced to moderate domestic fuel prices and shield consumers from the impact of rising global crude oil prices. The special additional excise duty on petrol has been cut from Rs 13 per litre to Rs 3 per litre, while the corresponding duty on diesel has been reduced from Rs 10 per litre to nil. Duties have also been reintroduced on the export of diesel and aviation turbine fuel to support oil marketing companies and mitigate external market volatility.
March 27, 2026
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Excise duty reduction on petrol and diesel eases fuel price pressure while export duties curb domestic supply diversion.
Excise duty on petrol and diesel was reduced to offset the impact of sharply rising global crude prices and to prevent an immediate increase in retail fuel prices. The reduction lowered the special additional excise duty on petrol and removed the corresponding levy on diesel, while the overall incidence of excise on both fuels was recalibrated through the existing duty structure. The measure was presented as a fiscal intervention to ease under-recoveries of oil marketing companies and to protect consumers from supply-driven price pressure.
March 27, 2026
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Minimum alternate tax relief through Form 53 applies to APA and secondary adjustment cases with recomputation of book profits.
Form 53 is the prescribed application for taxpayers affected by secondary adjustments or APA-related adjustments for past years to seek recomputation of book profits and minimum alternate tax liability. It is mandatory where book profit increases in a financial year because income of past year(s) is included pursuant to an Advance Pricing Agreement or a secondary adjustment. The form must be filed by the due date for the return, can be filed once a year, requires no specific supporting documents, cannot be edited after acknowledgment, and cannot be submitted without a valid PAN.
March 27, 2026
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Advance Pricing Agreement compliance reporting requires annual filing of Form 52 with adjustments, critical assumptions, and supporting documentation.
Form 52 is an Annual Compliance Report for taxpayers covered by a unilateral, bilateral, or multilateral Advance Pricing Agreement. It requires annual confirmation that the APA methodology, critical assumptions, and agreed terms and conditions have been complied with, together with tabular computation of any adjustment where actual results differ from the APA. The form also requires disclosure of deviations, supporting documentation, and filing within the prescribed time under Rule 113 of the Income-tax Rules, 2026.
March 27, 2026
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Advance Pricing Agreement compliance reporting under Form 52 requires annual online filing with supporting transfer pricing documentation.
Form 52 is the annual compliance report for Advance Pricing Agreements under the Income-tax Act, 2025. It is mandatory for taxpayers with unilateral, bilateral, or multilateral APAs, and must be filed once a year for each year covered by the agreement. The report is filed online through the Income Tax e-Filing portal, cannot be edited after submission, and must be supported by APA documents explaining transfer pricing methodology, arm's length price computation, and compliance with critical assumptions.
March 27, 2026
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Advance Pricing Agreement application form streamlines transfer pricing disclosures, rollback requests, and electronic filing requirements
Form 51 is the application form for an Advance Pricing Agreement under the Income-tax framework and is used for both forward-looking APA requests and rollback requests where permitted. It consolidates the earlier separate application formats and is filed electronically under the prescribed rules to the competent tax authority. The form requires extensive disclosure on the applicant, associated enterprise, covered transactions, business structure, financials, transfer pricing background, relevant agreements, and transfer pricing methodology.
March 27, 2026
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Advance Pricing Agreement filing form streamlines transfer pricing applications, rollback requests, and online compliance requirements.
Form 51 is the prescribed application for an Advance Pricing Agreement under the Income-tax Act, 2025, covering international transactions and specified domestic transactions for a specified period. It may be filed by a person who has entered into, or is contemplating entering into, international transactions with an associated enterprise, including eligible rollback applicants. The form must be filed online, with a valid PAN and proof of payment, and cannot be edited after submission and acknowledgment, except through the prescribed defect or amendment procedure. Supporting documents include financial statements and relevant inter-company agreements.
March 27, 2026
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Advance Pricing Agreement pre-filing consultation form streamlines transfer pricing discussions, electronic filing, and anonymous representation options.
Form FN050 is the income-tax application for a pre-filing consultation in relation to an Advance Pricing Agreement, allowing an eligible person to discuss the proposed transfer pricing methodology for international transactions before formal APA filing. The form requires details of the applicant, the type of APA proposed, the transactions to be covered, and the relevant tax years, with annexures covering group structure, business model, functional profile, transfer pricing audit history, and other international transactions. It is filed electronically, assigned to an APA team, and taken up for consultation, with the Indian competent authority associated in bilateral or multilateral cases.
March 27, 2026
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Advance Pricing Agreement pre-filing meeting form guides optional online application for transfer pricing discussions.
Form 50 is the prescribed income-tax application for requesting a pre-filing meeting in connection with an Advance Pricing Agreement under the transfer pricing framework. It is optional and available to a taxpayer intending to enter into an APA, enabling the taxpayer to place its proposed transfer pricing methodology before the tax authority before making a formal APA application. The form may be filed before undertaking the international transaction, only once in a year, and online only through the Income Tax e-Filing portal.
March 27, 2026
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RERA enforcement and insolvency accountability need overhaul to protect homebuyers from stalled projects and blocked ownership.
Stricter enforcement of RERA and insolvency law is sought to address homebuyers left without possession or legal title despite paying builders in full. The proposed reform emphasis includes attachment of a builder's personal assets on declaration of insolvency and the imposition of strict punishment after proper investigation. Concern is also expressed that delays within RERA allow default disputes to continue indefinitely, defeating the purpose of the regulatory regime.

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Form 68 - Frequently Asked Questions

March 28, 2026

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Form 68 - Frequently Asked Questions

Form for filing Statement of exempt income by specified funds under Schedule VI [Table: Sl. Nos. 1 to 4] of the Income-tax Act’ 2025

Name of form as per I.T. Rules, 1962

Form 10-IG

Name of form as per I.T. Rules, 2026

68

Corresponding section of I.T. Act, 1961

Section 10(4D)

Corresponding section of I.T. Act, 2025

section 11 read with Schedule VI

[Table: Sl. Nos. 1 to 4]

Corresponding Rule of I.T. Rules, 1962

Rule 21AI and Rule 21AIA

Corresponding Rule of I.T. Rules, 2026

139 and 144

1: What is Form 68 ?

Ans: Form 68 is the prescribed form for filing statement of exempt income under section 11 read with Schedule VI [Table: Sl. Nos. 1 to 4] of the Income-tax Act’ 2025 (“ITA 2025”) by the specified funds. Income of the specified fund (i.e. a fund certified as Category III Alternate Investment Fund, Retail fund or Exchange Traded Fund) which is attributable to units held by non-resident (not being a permanent establishment of a non-resident in India) is exempt under these provisions. However, to claim the exemption, the specified fund is required to fine an annual statement of exempt income in this Form.

2: Who should file Form 68?

Ans: The specified fund is required to file this form for making a claim of exemption in respect of income which is attributable to units held by a non-resident (not being the permanent establishment of such non-resident in India), under section 11 read with Schedule VI [Table: Sl. Nos. 1 to 4] of ITA 2025.

3. Who is required to verify the Form 68?

Ans. The Principal Officer/Managing Trustee of the specified fund, seeking to claim exemption under the aforesaid provisions, is required to verify the correctness of information provided in the Form, as also that provided in its Annexures. He is further required to affirm that the eligibility conditions for claiming exemption as stipulated in Schedule VI [Note 1(g)(i)] of the ITA 2025 are satisfied by the specified fund. He is also required to affirm that the units held by residents are not counted as units held by non- residents, for the purpose of computation of exempt income, for the relevant tax year.

4: Where and how the Form 68 is required to be filed?

Ans: The Form 68 shall be filed electronically on the e-filing portal of Income-tax Department. The form shall be duly verified, either under digital signature or through electronic verification code, by the Principal Officer/Managing Trustee of the specified fund.

5: What is the time limit for filing Form 68?

Ans: The statement of exempt income in Form 68 for claim of exemption under section section 11 read with Schedule VI [Table: Sl. Nos. 1 to 4] of ITA 2025, is required to be filed electronically on or before such “due date” for filing return of income prescribed under section 263(1)(c) of the ITA’ 2025, as may apply for the specified fund claiming the exemption. This time limit is specified in the relevant rule.

6: What documents are required to file Form 68?

Ans: The following documents may be required while filing Form 68, -

A copy of Trust deed, or Memorandum of Association, or any other legal instrument evidencing the formation of the fund

Certificate of registration issued by the IFSC

Annual financial statements of the fund for the relevant tax year

Statement of securities (held during the year and transactions executed) including income earned on securities held and gain arising on transfer of securities

Details of Unit Holders with number of units held by them and their classification by residency status i.e. resident or non-resident

7. Is Form 68 mandatory?

Ans: Filing of a valid Form 68 within the specified time limit, is a mandatory condition for making an admissible claim of exemption by a specified fund, in respect of income which is attributable to units held by a non-resident (not being the permanent establishment of such non-resident in India), under section 11 read with Schedule VI [Table: Sl. Nos. 1 to 4] of ITA 2025.

8: Can I edit Form 68 after submission?

Ans: No. Once Form 68 is validly submitted, after verification by the Principal Officer/Managing Trustee of the specified fund, and acknowledgment is generated, it cannot be edited. Please ensure that all details are correct before final submission.

9: Do I need to attach any document with the Form 68? Ans: The following documents are mandatory to be attached, as required at Serial Number 18 (Part B) of the Form 68, in the detailed format given at Note 4 of the Form-

Annexure A1- Details of income arising on transfer of securities during the tax year

Annexure A2- Detail of income from securities issued by a non- resident, and income from a securitization trust.

10: While filling Part A and Part B, can I leave any field blank?

Ans:

PAN of the Specified Fund is mandatory. Name and complete address thereof shall be prefilled, which can be updated by the user. Status is pre-filled.

An updated Email address and Mobile number would ensure faster communication and verification; therefore it is recommended to provide it.

Details of registration of the specified fund are mandatory fields.

Details of Exempt Income in Row 11 of Part B are to be taken as per the relevant columns of Annexures A1 and A2.

Details of units held by residents and proportionate values etc., in Columns 13 to 17 of Part B may be provided, as applicable.

11: What if the specified fund does not have a PAN?

Ans: Form 68 cannot be submitted without a valid PAN of the specified fund, as also a valid PAN of the Principal Officer/Managing Trustee verifying the Form.

12: Can Form 68 be filed offline?

Ans: No. Form 68 can only be submitted online through the Income Tax e-Filing portal.

13: Why is Form 68 important?

Ans: Filing of a valid statement of exempt income in Form 68 within the specified time limit is a mandatory compliance for claiming exemption by the specified fund in respect of income which is attributable to units held by a non-resident (not being the permanent establishment of such non-resident in India), under section 11 read with Schedule VI [Table: Sl. Nos. 1 to 4] of ITA 2025. However, the claim of deduction is further subject to fulfillment of various other eligibility conditions, as prescribed in the statute and relevant rules. 

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