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March 27, 2026
Show AI Summary
Advance Pricing Agreement pre-filing meeting form guides optional online application for transfer pricing discussions.
Form 50 is the prescribed income-tax application for requesting a pre-filing meeting in connection with an Advance Pricing Agreement under the transfer pricing framework. It is optional and available to a taxpayer intending to enter into an APA, enabling the taxpayer to place its proposed transfer pricing methodology before the tax authority before making a formal APA application. The form may be filed before undertaking the international transaction, only once in a year, and online only through the Income Tax e-Filing portal.
March 27, 2026
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Stricter enforcement of RERA and insolvency law is sought to address homebuyers left without possession or legal title despite paying builders in full. The proposed reform emphasis includes attachment of a builder's personal assets on declaration of insolvency and the imposition of strict punishment after proper investigation. Concern is also expressed that delays within RERA allow default disputes to continue indefinitely, defeating the purpose of the regulatory regime.
March 27, 2026
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March 27, 2026
Show AI Summary
Safe harbour filing requirements under Form 49 cover eligible transactions, due dates, disclosures, and accountant certification.
Safe harbour option under Form No. 49 is to be exercised by an eligible assessee by furnishing the merged and simplified form on or before the due date. The form replaces the erstwhile Forms 3CEFA, 3CEFB and 3CEFC and is used to furnish particulars relating to eligible international transactions, eligible specified domestic transactions and eligible business for the relevant tax year. Different filing timelines apply depending on the nature of the transaction, including a special filing window for provision of information technology services and a due-date-linked filing requirement for other cases.
March 27, 2026
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Safe Harbour compliance through Form No. 49 now consolidates transaction disclosures, eligibility conditions, and online filing requirements.
Form No. 49 is the electronic application for opting for Safe Harbour under the Income-tax Act, 2025 and the Income-tax Rules, 2026. It merges the earlier Forms 3CEFA, 3CEFB and 3CEFC into a single smart e-form for eligible international transactions, eligible specified domestic transactions and eligible business. The FAQs state that filing is mandatory only for assessees intending to opt for Safe Harbour, it must be filed online through the e-filing portal, and it requires disclosure of associated enterprises, transaction-specific details, supporting documents, accountant reports, and prescribed e-verification.
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Transfer pricing reporting requires structured transaction-wise disclosure, arm's length price details, and accountant certification under Form 48.
Form No. 48 requires an accountant's report to be furnished under the Income-tax Act, 2025 for international transactions and specified domestic transactions with associated enterprises. The form is filed annually by the prescribed due date and uses a structured, transaction-wise format covering the assessee's particulars, associated enterprises or persons, transaction details, advance pricing agreement information, arm's length price determination, and any adjustment. Part F contains the accountant's certification of maintenance of the required information and documents.
March 27, 2026
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Form No. 48 reporting rules for international and specified domestic transactions, online filing, PAN requirement, and arm's length pricing.
Form No. 48 is the mandatory accountant's report for international transactions and specified domestic transactions under section 172 of the Income-tax Act, 2025. It must be filed annually, only online through the Income Tax e-Filing portal, and requires a valid PAN. The form contains six parts covering assessee details, transaction aggregates, international and specified domestic transaction particulars, arm's length price computation, and threshold-based reporting. The FAQs also explain transaction identifiers, relationship coding, aggregation treatment, arm's length price auto-population, and the computation rules for transfer pricing methods.
March 27, 2026
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Excise duty cut on petrol and diesel eases fuel cost pressure amid rising global crude prices.
Excise duty on petrol has been reduced and diesel has been exempted from the levy with immediate effect to cushion consumers and fuel retailers from the impact of rising global crude prices. The notification lowers the duty on petrol and brings the diesel duty to nil, reflecting a policy response to volatility in international oil markets and the strain created by unchanged retail pump prices. The duty reduction is intended to provide headroom to fuel retailers by easing input-cost pressure and supporting price stability in the domestic market.
March 27, 2026
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March 27, 2026
Show AI Summary
Excise duty cut on petrol and diesel aims to ease pressure on fuel retailers amid rising global crude prices.
Excise duty on petrol has been reduced to Rs 3 a litre from Rs 13 a litre, while excise duty on diesel has been reduced to nil from Rs 10 a litre, with immediate effect. The duty cuts are intended to ease pressure on oil marketing companies facing elevated global crude prices and frozen retail fuel prices amid geopolitical disruption in oil markets.
March 26, 2026
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A dysfunctional WTO dispute settlement system is described as having deprived members of effective redressal, and restoration of an automatic and binding dispute settlement mechanism is called for. Careful reconsideration of the continued extension of the moratorium on customs duties on electronic transmissions is urged because its scope remains unsettled and may have significant revenue implications. WTO reform is presented as needing to be transparent, inclusive and member-driven, anchored in development, non-discrimination, consensus-based decision-making, equity and effective special and differential treatment.
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March 26, 2026
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Accountant certificate filing for international and specified domestic transactions must follow the prescribed online process and timeline.
Form No. 47 is the accountant's certificate for international transactions or specified domestic transactions meeting the conditions in rule 82(5). It is to be furnished with Form No. 46 within the prescribed filing window, beginning from the end of the third tax year and ending on 30 June following that year. The form can be submitted only online through the Income Tax e-Filing portal, and no supporting documents are required.
March 26, 2026
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Arm's length price option filing through Forms 46 and 47 under rule 82 for multiple-year determination.
Rule 82 prescribes Form No. 46 and Form No. 47 for exercise of the option for determination of arm's length price under section 166(9) of the Income-tax Act, 2025. Form No. 46 is furnished by an assessee for determining arm's length price in respect of international transactions or specified domestic transactions for multiple years in a single proceeding, covering the second and third tax years immediately following the first tax year in which reference has been made under section 166. Form No. 47 is the accompanying accountant's certificate.
March 26, 2026
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Arm's length price option through Form No. 46 covers multiple years, online filing, and accountant certification.
Exercise of option for determination of arm's length price under section 166(9) is made through Form No. 46 for international transactions or specified domestic transactions for multiple years in a single proceeding. The option covers the second and third tax years immediately following the first tax year in which a reference has been made under section 166. Form No. 46 must be filed between the end of the third tax year and 30 June following that year, only online through the Income Tax e-Filing portal, and accompanied by the accountant's certificate in Form No. 47.
March 26, 2026
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Foreign tax credit filing rules for Form 44 require resident assessees to report foreign income, refunds, and supporting documents.
Form No. 44 is required for a resident assessee claiming foreign tax credit under Rule 76 or intimating refund of foreign tax arising from carry backward of loss, revision of return, or similar changes. It must generally be filed within 12 months from the end of the relevant tax year, or by the date of furnishing an updated return where applicable. The form covers particulars of the person, foreign income and credit claimed, and any refund of foreign tax, and must be supported by documents on income, foreign tax paid, disputes, and refund particulars. Filing is made through the e-filing portal with e-verification, and accountant verification applies in specified cases.
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March 26, 2026
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Foreign tax credit filing requires Form 44, with online submission, supporting documents, and accountant verification in specified cases.
Form No. 44 is the prescribed electronic statement for a resident assessee claiming foreign tax credit on income from a country or specified territory outside India. It is mandatory where foreign income is involved and credit is sought for foreign tax paid, and it also applies where a refund of foreign tax arises after credit has already been claimed. The form must be filed online through the e-filing portal within the specified time, and it includes particulars of the person, foreign income and credit details, and refund-related details. Supporting certificates, proof of payment or deduction, and accountant verification in specified cases are required.
March 26, 2026
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Cashless health insurance claims timelines and fair pricing measures aim to improve settlement efficiency and policyholder trust.
IRDAI has prescribed timelines for cashless health insurance claims, requiring pre-authorisation within one hour and final authorisation within three hours to reduce delays and support timely medical care. The sector has also seen strong growth in premiums, while fair pricing under 2024 regulations is linked to relevant risk factors, periodic actuarial review, credible data and customer feedback. Claims settlement data, grievance disposal figures and common grounds for disallowance or repudiation are also noted.
March 26, 2026
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Tax residency certificate enables DTAA benefits and is issued by the Assessing Officer on application with supporting documents.
Form 43 is the tax residency certificate issued by the Assessing Officer for the purposes of section 159 of the Income-tax Act, 2025. It certifies that a person is resident in India for a stated period and enables the taxpayer to claim benefits under a Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement. The certificate is issued on an application made in Form 42 with the supporting documents required by the Assessing Officer and is not subject to statutory due dates or an ordinary taxpayer filing process.

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Guidance note - Form 49

March 27, 2026

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Guidance Note with respect to Safe Harbour Application Form

Form No. 49 (erstwhile Forms 3CEFA, 3CEFB and 3CEFC)

1. Purpose:

To exercise the option for safe harbour, the assessee shall furnish Form No. 49 on or before the due date. The form is a merged and simplified version of the erstwhile Forms 3CEFA, 3CEFB and 3CEFC. This form provides:

i. particulars in respect of eligible international transaction (EIT) as per Rule 88 of the Income Tax Rules, 2026, and/or

ii. eligible specified domestic transaction (ESDT) as per Rule 96, and/or

iii. eligible business (EB) as per Rule 99(d).

2. Who should file?

All eligible assessees as per Rule 87/95/99(c), intending to opt for Safe Harbour shall file Form No. 49 for relevant tax year with respect to EIT as per Rule 88/ESDT as per Rule 96/EB as per Rule 99 on or before the due date.

3. Frequency & Due Dates:

Frequency

Due Date

For provision of information technology services:

To be filed for the relevant tax years

To be filed upto 30th June of the financial year immediately succeeding the first tax year out of a period of five consecutive tax years.

For others:

To be filed for the relevant tax year

To be filed on or before the due date specified in section 263(1)(b) for furnishing the return of income. Further, the return of income for the relevant tax year to be furnished on or before the date of furnishing the form.

4. Structure of the form:

Form No. 49 has the following two parts:

PART A: Particulars of the person

It consists of basic information of the applicant like name, address, PAN, nature of business or activities, contact details, etc.

PART B: Other Information

It has the following five sub-items:

Item I: Option for Safe Harbour

The assessee may select one or more eligible transactions out of “Eligible International Transaction (EIT)”, “Eligible Specified Domestic Transaction (ESDT)” or “Eligible Business (EB)” for which it intends to opt for Safe Harbour.

Item II: Tax Year(s)

In the case of EIT, other than provision of information technology services, ESDT or EB, tax year along with date of furnishing of return to be provided.

In the case of EIT being provision of information technology services, only tax years to be provided.

Item III: Eligible International Transaction (EIT)

a. For EIT being Provision of information technology services, Provision of contract research and development services wholly or partly relating to generic pharmaceutical drugs, Manufacture and export of core auto components, Manufacture and export of non-core auto components and Provision of the data centre services, details of the Associated Enterprise (AE) with whom EIT has been entered into along with Operating Profit (OP) margin in relation to Operating Expense to be provided.

Further, in case when there is more than one EIT, “Nature of EIT” to be selected as per Note 6 and “Details of EIT” to be filled for each of the EITs accordingly.

b. For EIT being advancing intra-group loans, details of the Associated Enterprise (AE) with whom EIT has been entered into along rate at which interest has been charged, amount of loan, and currency of loan to be provided. Also, if the loan is in foreign currency, whether the loan advanced to the AE including all loans to all AEs exceed Rs. 250 crore as on 31st March of the tax year to be indicated through ‘Yes’ or ‘No’.

c. For EIT being provision of corporate guarantee, details of the Associated Enterprise (AE) with whom EIT has been entered into, rate of commission or fee charged and amount of corporate guarantee to be provided. Also, whether the amount guaranteed exceeds Rs. 100 crore to be indicated through ‘Yes’ or ‘No’.

d. For EIT being receipt of low value-adding intra-group services, details of the Associated Enterprise (AE) with whom EIT has been entered into along with amount of EIT excluding mark-up, mark-up, amount of EIT including mark-up and details of certificate of accountant to be provided. Also, certificate of the accountant to be uploaded as Annexure.

Item IV: Eligible Specified Domestic Transaction (ESDT)

For ESDT being supply, transmission or wheeling of electricity, details of the Associated Enterprise (AE) with whom ESDT has been entered into along with details of relevant order of the Appropriate Commission determining the tariff or approving the methodology for determination of the tariff and amount received or receivable/paid or payable in respect of the ESDT to be provided.

For ESDT being purchase of milk and milk products, total amount of purchase for which safe harbour is opted, and whether the rate is as per the prescribed conditions by way of drop-down options to be provided.

Item V: Eligible Business (EB)

The assessee is to select one or more from the following:

i. Selling of raw diamonds.

ii. The business activity of storage of components in a warehouse in a custom bonded area for sale to a contract manufacturer.

Details of EB including Gross receipts of EB, profits and gains of EB, and confirmation regarding fulfilment of the prescribed conditions by way of drop-down options to be provided.

5. Documents required:

i. Documentation prescribed under section 171 of the Income-tax Act, 2025 and Rule 84 of the Income-tax Rules, 2026.

ii. Report from an accountant under section 172 of the Income-tax Act, 2025 and Rule 85 of the Income-tax Rules, 2026.

iii. Accountant’s certificate – If the eligible assessee has entered into EIT of low value adding intra-group services, the method of cost pooling, the exclusion of shareholder costs and duplicate costs from the cost pool and the reasonableness of the allocation keys used for allocation of costs to the assessee by the overseas associated enterprise to be certified by an accountant.

iv. Information regarding credit rating of AE if the eligible assessee has entered into EIT of advancing intra-group loans or providing corporate guarantee.

6. Step-by-step process of filing the form:

Safe Harbour Form can be filed through e-filing portal using your user ID and password. Follow the below steps to fill and submit the Form through online mode:

Step 1: Log in to the e-filing portal using your user ID and password.

Step 2: Once logged in, navigate to your Dashboard, then click on e-File > Income Tax Forms > File Income Tax Forms.

Step 3: On the File Income Tax Forms page, select Form No. 49. Alternatively, enter Form No. 49 in the search box to find out and file the form.

Step 4: On the Instructions page, click Let’s Get Started.

Step 5: On click of Let’s Get Started, Form No. 49 is displayed. Select the applicable transaction(s) and fill all the required details. Click Proceed.

Step 6: On the Preview page, verify the details and click Proceed to e-Verify.

Step 7: Click Yes to submit.

Step 8: On clicking Yes, you will be taken to the e-Verify page, where you can complete the verification process.

After successful e-Verification, a success message is displayed along with a Transaction ID and Acknowledgement Number. Please keep a note of the Transaction ID and Acknowledgement Number for future reference. Download a copy for your records. You will also receive a confirmation message on your email ID and mobile number registered with the e-filing portal.

7. Key benefits of new Form No. 49:

Three separate erstwhile Forms 3CEFA, 3CEFB and 3CEFC have been merged into a single form. This form is a smart form. Only that part of the form would be visible electronically which is related to the option selected in the beginning and elsewhere in the form. Further, drop-down options have been provided at several places in the form for structured and standardized filling of information. This will also help the applicants in a better understanding of statutory requirements with a view to facilitate ease of compliance.

***

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