Kolkata, Oct 4 (PTI) The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has kept the possibility of future rate cuts open, with its monetary policy committee (MPC) sharply revising its inflation forecast downwards, according to a recent report by Crisil Intelligence.

The central bank had on October 1 kept its policy interest rate unchanged at 5.5 per cent for the second consecutive time, citing concerns over tariff uncertainties.

The report said the MPC acknowledged that GDP growth would face downside risks in the second half of the current financial year (2025-26), due to the impact of US tariffs.

However, the recent rationalisation of GST rates will partially offset the overall impact, Crisil Intelligence said.

“Certain labour-intensive sectors are most vulnerable to the impact of US tariffs and need policy support. With inflation becoming a less worry this fiscal, the initiation of US Federal Reserve's rate cuts will provide space for the RBI to cut rates,” the report stated.

Since February 2025, the RBI has reduced the policy rate by 100 basis points. In its previous policy review in June, it had trimmed the repo rate by 50 basis points to 5.5 per cent.

The central bank has been tasked by the government to ensure that Consumer Price Index (CPI)-based retail inflation remains at 4 per cent with a margin of 2 per cent on either side.

Based on the recommendation of the MPC, the RBI reduced the repo rate by 25 bps each in February and April, and 50 basis points in June amid easing retail inflation.

The retail inflation is trending below 4 per cent since February this year. It eased to a six-year low of 2.07 per cent in August, aided by an easing of food prices and favourable base effect. PTI DC RBT

RBI keeps option for future rate cuts open as inflation eases and external tariffs weigh on growth. The Monetary Policy Committee signalled a possibility of future rate cuts after sharply revising down inflation forecasts and noting that easing retail inflation and GST rationalisation partially offset GDP downside risks from US tariffs; initiation of US Fed cuts would create room for the RBI to lower the repo rate, while labour-intensive sectors vulnerable to tariff shocks may need targeted policy support.