<h1>Agriculture investment growth signals increased capital formation, but further strengthening needed to double farmers' income.</h1> The Economic Survey records a substantial rise in Gross Capital Formation (GCF) in agriculture in 2022-23, attributing growth mainly to increased public investment while stressing the need for further investment to achieve doubling of farmers' income. It details expanded institutional credit-including Kisan Credit Card outreach, higher collateral-free limits, and rapid Joint Liability Group growth-and outlines the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund's use of interest subvention and credit guarantees to finance post-harvest and supply-chain projects.