Pursuant to revelations made by the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists (ICIJ), a Washington based organization in April 2016 about certain Indians having linkages with entities in offshore no tax/low tax jurisdictions, the Government constituted a Multi-Agency Group (MAG) on 4th April 2016, inter alia, to facilitate co-ordinated and speedy investigation. The MAG consisted of officers of Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT), Enforcement Directorate (ED), Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) and Reserve Bank of India.  So far, the MAG has submitted 7 reports to the Government.

The Panama Papers contained brief particulars of about 426 persons, prima facie, Indians or persons of Indian origin. The Income Tax Department conducted enquiries in all 426 cases, inter alia, through making 395 references to 28 foreign jurisdictions. Based on analysis of the information obtained and investigation conducted, the outcome so far indicates 147 actionable cases and 279 non-actionable cases (non-residents/no irregularities etc).

Out of the 147 actionable cases:

• Investigations have led to the detection of undisclosed credits of about ₹ 792 crore, so far;
• Searches have been conducted in 35 cases and surveys in 11 cases;
• In other cases, the persons have been confronted with the evidences during enquiries;
• In 5 cases criminal prosecution complaints have been filed;
• In 7 cases notices under section 10 of the Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income & Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015 have been issued;
• Further investigation in all the above cases is in progress.

Offshore asset investigations uncover undisclosed foreign income; coordinated agency probes and legal notices follow and prosecutions initiated. A coordinated Multi-Agency Group conducted enquiries into 426 persons identified in the Panama Papers, classified 147 cases as actionable, and pursued investigative measures including searches, surveys, confrontation with evidence, criminal prosecution complaints, and issuance of notices under the Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income & Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015, with ongoing international information exchange and further investigation.