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September 4, 2026
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Money laundering allegations over fraudulent marriage-assistance disbursements prompted investigation into false credentials and ineligible beneficiary payments.
Alleged money laundering arose from fraudulent disbursement of marriage-assistance funds intended for daughters of registered construction workers. The allegations include approvals and releases for suspicious marriage cases, use of bank accounts opened or misused on false credentials, multiple cash withdrawals, and extension of benefits to ineligible persons. Investigation under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act followed an economic-offences FIR concerning suspected misuse of the welfare scheme.
September 4, 2026
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Money-laundering proceedings arising from alleged bank fraud concern claims that loans advanced to an airline were siphoned off. The discharge application attributes the airline's financial collapse to adverse macroeconomic conditions rather than fraudulent conduct or laundering, denies diversion through General Sales Agents, and maintains that related payments were board-approved and disclosed. It also contests the treatment of the bank's outstanding claim as funds received by the founder, while the investigating agency alleges systemic fraud, loan diversion and laundering.
September 4, 2026
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Foreign exchange market conditions supported rupee appreciation, while oil prices and geopolitical tensions limited potential gains.
Foreign exchange market conditions supported the rupee's appreciation by 8 paise to 94.43 against the US dollar, aided by positive domestic equity markets, improved risk appetite, foreign capital inflows and foreign institutional buying. Reserve Bank of India intervention was also cited as support. Elevated crude oil prices, safe-haven dollar demand and United States-Iran tensions were identified as factors limiting further gains. India's foreign exchange reserves increased to a new all-time high during the relevant reporting week.
September 4, 2026
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Offer-for-sale IPO clearance enables existing exchange shareholders to monetise holdings, while sale proceeds remain outside the exchange.
Regulatory clearance permits the National Stock Exchange to proceed with an initial public offering structured wholly as an offer for sale by existing shareholders. The proposed issue does not raise fresh capital, and sale proceeds will accrue to the selling shareholders rather than the exchange. Revised offer documents were required after addition of a selling shareholder, triggering a fresh public-feedback period. The offering follows settlement of co-location and dark-fibre matters and governance and compliance measures addressing regulatory concerns.
September 4, 2026
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Equity market resilience was tempered by profit booking, geopolitical tensions, global rate expectations and domestic liquidity.
Equity markets registered a recovery after four consecutive losing sessions, led by buying in metal, private banking, oil and gas, housing finance, telecommunication, insurance, commodities and financial services shares. The benchmark equity index closed higher, while the broader index recorded a modest gain after retreating from an intraday level above the psychological threshold during the newly introduced Closing Auction Session. Investor sentiment was supported by easing interest-rate concerns, strong earnings momentum, resilient economic growth and domestic demand, but was constrained by profit booking, geopolitical tensions and crude-oil price risks.
September 4, 2026
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Forex reserve management reflects rising foreign currency assets and gold holdings, alongside marginal declines in SDRs and IMF reserve position.
India's foreign exchange reserves increased to a fresh all-time high, supported principally by higher foreign currency assets and gold reserves. Reserve accumulation has continued after concessional foreign-exchange swap initiatives introduced amid local-currency depreciation. Foreign currency assets, expressed in United States dollar terms, also reflect valuation effects from movements in currencies such as the euro, pound and yen. Special drawing rights and the reserve position with the International Monetary Fund declined marginally.
September 4, 2026
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IPO regulatory clearance enables further public issue preparations, with existing shareholders proposing a complete offer for sale.
SEBI's final observations on the proposed initial public offering enable the National Stock Exchange to undertake further public-issue preparations, subject to applicable regulatory requirements. The proposed issue is structured entirely as an offer for sale, under which existing shareholders would divest a portion of their holdings rather than the exchange issuing new shares. The draft red herring prospectus contemplates sale of 14.89 crore shares, representing nearly 6 per cent of the exchange's stake.
September 4, 2026
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Personal security frameworks evolved from elite guards into intelligence-led protection systems, while VIP culture can distort their necessity.
Personal security evolved from elite guards into structured systems combining physical protection, intelligence, technology and specialised protocols. Prime Ministerial security in India was reorganised after the 1984 assassination of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi by her bodyguards. A commission recommended a single protective agency, leading to the formation of the Special Protection Group in 1985. Statutory parameters introduced in 1988 sought to rationalise and scientifically streamline protection arrangements. Advanced technology, training, intelligence and protocols do not eliminate personal-protection vulnerabilities, and security is characterised as a necessity rather than a status symbol.
September 4, 2026
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Rupee exchange-rate movement reflects foreign-currency deposit inflows, central-bank intervention, oil-price risks and changing market risk appetite.
Foreign-exchange liquidity measures, including a special central-bank programme for foreign-currency deposits, generated substantial inflows that supported the rupee. Inflows from foreign-currency deposits, overseas foreign-currency borrowings and external commercial borrowings strengthened market conditions. Rupee appreciation was also supported by foreign equity inflows and risk appetite, but remained vulnerable to higher crude-oil prices, US-Iran tensions, safe-haven demand for the US dollar and possible disruption to oil flows through the Strait of Hormuz.
September 3, 2026
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Trade agreement consultations safeguard farmer, worker, MSME and sectoral sensitivities while phased bilateral tariff negotiations continue.
India-US bilateral trade agreement negotiations are being pursued on the stated basis that Indian sensitivities will not be compromised. The agreement's text remains non-public, while the government position identifies farmers, fishers, micro, small and medium enterprises, workers, handloom and handicrafts sectors, and the automobile industry as protected considerations. The arrangement is described as a first tranche, with further engagement contemplated following changes in the United States tariff landscape.
September 3, 2026
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Unauthorised toll collection apps allegedly generated fake receipts, concealed non-FASTag collections, and triggered a money-laundering investigation.
Unauthorised digital applications allegedly enabled toll collection from vehicles without FASTag stickers outside the official reporting system. Mobdata and Any were allegedly used to generate unauthorised or fake toll receipts, conceal collections from NHAI, and monitor such collections through dedicated portals. A PMLA investigation followed an FIR alleging fraudulent toll collection, with digital forensic material indicating use of the mechanism across around 100 toll plazas. Searches resulted in seizure of financial and digital records and freezing of bank accounts.
September 3, 2026
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Economic offence investigations: cross-border training strengthens officers' practical skills in investigation, prosecution, procedures, and handling complex financial crimes.
Capacity-building training under the Indian Technical and Economic Cooperation programme equipped officers from member countries with practical skills for investigating economic offences. It covered varied forms of financial and economic crime, cross-border impact, challenges in investigation and prosecution, standard operating procedures, and investigative best practices. The specialised law-enforcement engagement aims to strengthen international cooperation and investigative capacity in economic-offence matters.
September 3, 2026
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Unauthorised Aadhaar credential use triggers blacklisting and procurement debarment following alleged post-termination enrolment and update transactions.
Alleged unauthorised use of Aadhaar Registrar/EA Code credentials after termination of an operational engagement led the Delhi Construction and Other Workers Welfare Board to blacklist MDS Solution Pvt Ltd. UIDAI communication indicated that Aadhaar-related activity allegedly continued after cancellation through the Board's credentials. The Board lodged a police complaint, barred the firm from its tenders, procurement processes, empanelment and contract awards, and recommended consideration of action under applicable rules and policies.
September 3, 2026
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FCNR(B) deposits strengthen foreign-exchange liquidity and support rupee appreciation alongside foreign portfolio inflows into government securities.
Foreign-currency inflows through FCNR(B) deposits, overseas foreign-currency borrowings and external commercial borrowings strengthened foreign-exchange liquidity and supported appreciation of the rupee against the US dollar. Foreign portfolio investment in government securities was linked to the abolition of withholding tax and long-term capital gains tax on such investment. Currency-market conditions were also influenced by foreign institutional equity purchases, global risk appetite, crude-oil prices and geopolitical tensions.
September 3, 2026
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Electric vehicle adoption can reduce transport import dependence while domestic battery manufacturing increases projected long-term savings.
Electric-vehicle adoption across road-transport segments is projected to reduce dependence on imported petrol and diesel, notwithstanding continuing battery imports. Accelerated electrification could reduce vehicle-related import expenditure substantially by 2050 because reduced oil imports are expected to exceed battery-import costs. Domestic cell-manufacturing capacity may further increase savings by combining rapid vehicle electrification with battery localisation.
September 3, 2026
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Women's livelihood credit access will extend beyond self-help groups through standardised loan formalities and coordinated banking support.
Women's access to credit for livelihood expansion is to extend beyond Self-Help Groups to individual women members. Loan accessibility concerns include distance from bank branches, repeated visits to complete formalities, and inconsistent banking procedures. Regular State Rural Livelihood Mission meetings, bank participation, training, helplines, process improvements and coordination with bankers are intended to reduce barriers. Loan formalities are to be standardised across banks through a uniform process involving RBI and NABARD.
September 3, 2026
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Industrial development facilitation prioritises infrastructure, services, policy utilisation, and dry-port trade connectivity for businesses and agro-based farmers.
Industrial development facilitation extends beyond allocation of industrial plots to infrastructure development, services, and a favourable business environment. Industry-support policies seek to encourage participation by entrepreneurs, promote growth across sectors, and improve investment conditions without distinction between small and large enterprises. Dry-port infrastructure strengthens national and international trade connectivity, supporting import and export expansion for industrial and agro-based businesses.
September 3, 2026
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Regulated fintech infrastructure recognition highlights integrated payment, identity and collections capabilities across embedded financial product delivery.
Decentro operates an integrated fintech infrastructure platform combining payment acceptance, identity verification, banking and AI-led collections through a unified integration layer. It holds Payment Aggregator authorisations for online and physical payments, a Payment Service Provider licence through its GIFT City entity, and certification for offline identity-verification workflows. These capabilities support embedded financial products, payment acceptance, lending collections and related financial workflows for enterprise users.
September 3, 2026
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Responsible NBFC and HFC growth requires technology-enabled inclusion, proportionate regulation, sound governance, liquidity discipline, customer protection and cyber resilience.
NBFCs and HFCs can complement bank-led credit delivery through last-mile reach, sector-specific expertise, digital infrastructure, consent-based data sharing and cash-flow-based underwriting. Sustainable growth requires strong liquidity risk management, governance, compliance culture, diversified funding, stress testing, early-warning systems, dynamic provisioning and sound underwriting standards. Proportionate scale-based regulation, digital lending standards and a substance-over-form approach seek to support innovation while preserving financial stability. Customer protection, responsible lending, grievance redressal, fair recovery conduct, cyber resilience and protection of customer data remain essential.
September 3, 2026
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Debenture trusteeship fee fixing constitutes cartelisation by constraining independent pricing and restricting service availability in the market.
Collective minimum-fee fixing for debenture trusteeship services prevented trustees from making independent commercial pricing decisions and constituted cartelisation. Prescription of a benchmark fee limited and controlled the supply or market for such services by directing association members and non-members not to serve debenture issuers below that fee. The conduct contravened Section 3(3)(a) and Section 3(3)(b) read with Section 3(1) of the Competition Act, 2002.

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Achievements of 'Startup India' Action Plan

February 8, 2017

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Achievements of 'Startup India' Action Plan

Achievements

Simplification and Hand-Holding

Compliance Regime based on Self-Certification

List of 36 industries in “white” category has been published on CPCB’s website. CPCB has exempted industries in “white” from all the applicable self-certifications under the 3 Environment Acts listed in the Startup India Action Plan.

Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) has issued advisory to allow Startups to self-certify compliance with the Apprenticeship Rules, 1992 of Apprenticeship Act 1961

Self-Certification under six Labour Laws has also been formulated; 11 states have confirmed compliance to the advisory issued on 12.01.2016 by Ministry of Labour and Employment (MoLE)

Startup India Hub

  • 27000+ queries handled by the Startup India Hub.
  • 170+ Startups have been mentored for Incubation and funding support.

Rolling out of Mobile App and Portal

  • Startup India portal developed to provide access to the following:
  • Startup recognition.
  • Incubator recognition.
  • Advertising space for Startups.
  • Learning & development module.
  • The portal acts as a one stop solution for all queries related to the StartupIndiainitiative.
  • Startup India mobile app developed to provide on-the-go services andinformation to users.

Legal Support and Fast-tracking Patent Examination at Lower Costs

  • Panel of over 422 facilitators for Patent and Design and 669 facilitators for Trademarks applications.
  • 104 applications have received rebate of up to 80% rebate on patent fees andalsoreceived legal assistance.

Relaxed Norms of Public Procurement for Startups

  • Relaxed norms for public procurement for micro, small and other enterprises have been provisioned in the Procurement Policy by the Ministry of Micro, Small and  Medium Enterprise.
  • Department of Expenditure and all Central Ministries / Departments /Department of  Public Enterprises/ Central Public Sector Undertakings may relax condition of prior experience and prior turnover with respect to MSEs in all public procurements subject  to meeting of quality and technical specifications.

Faster Exit for Startups

  • Provisions for Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process have been notified on 1.12.2016.
  • Liquidation provisions have also been notified on 9th December 2016.
  • Draft rules and regulations have been uploaded on MCA website for public comments.
  • Letter written to MCA to notify Startups as ‘fast track firms’.

Funding support and Incentives

Providing Funding Support through Fund of Funds (FFS) with a Corpus of INR 10,000 crore

  • ₹ 500 crore has been released to SIDBI in FY16.
  • ₹ 129 crore has been sanctioned by SIDBI to Venture Funds.

Credit Guarantee Fund for Startups

  •  The Credit Guarantee Scheme along with the Expenditure Finance Committee (EFC) note is in advanced stage of finalization.

Tax Exemption on Capital Gains

  • Section 54 EE has been introduced under the Finance Act, 2016 which provides for exemption of capital gain arising out of transfer of long term capital asset (not exceeding INR 50 lakhs in a financial year) invested in a fund notified by Central Government.
  • Section 54GB of Income-tax Act, 1961 has been amended to provide exemption from tax on capital gains arising out of sale of residential house or a residential plot of land   if the amount of net consideration is invested in equity shares of eligible Startups for utilizing the same for purchase of specified asset.

Tax Exemptions to Startups for 3 Years

  •  Provision has been made in the Finance Act, 2016 Section 80- IAC for Startups (Companies and LLPs) to avail income tax exemption for 3 years in a block of 5  years, if they are incorporated between 1st April 2016 and 31st March 2019.
  • In the Union Budget 2017-18, the Government has increased this period of profit- linked deductions available to the eligible Startups to 7 years. Thus, once the Finance Bill 2017 is passed, a Startup can avail income tax exemption for three consecutive   assessment years out of seven years beginning from the year in which such eligible  start up is incorporated. This amendment will take effect from 1st April, 2018 and will  accordingly, apply in relation to assessment year 2018-19 and subsequent years.

Tax Exemption on Investments above Fair Market Value

Removal of Angel Tax

  •     Tax exemption on investments above Fair Market Value have been introduced on 14 June 2016 for investments made in Startups.

Launch of Atal Innovation Mission (AIM)

  •    Establishment of 257 Tinkering Labs has been approved.
  •    6 existing Incubators have been sanctioned for scale-up grant by NITI Aayog.

Building Innovation Centres at National Institutes

  •    9 Technical Business Incubators (TBIs) have been approved.
  •    10 Startup Centres have been funded by Ministry of Human Resources  Department.

Setting up of 7 New Research Parks Modelled on the Research Park Setup at IIT Madras

  •    Out of the 7 Research Parks, IIT Kharagpur already has a functional Research Park.
  •    The Research Park at IIT Gandhinagar is being set up by DST.

Launching of Innovation Focused Programs for Students

  •    Ucchatar Aavishkar Yojana (UAY): INR 475 crore for 2016-18 has been   approved.
  •    180 proposals have been received from IITs and  92 have been  recommended for approval.

Participation and Partnership

  •    Guidelines for logo usage and financial assistance drafted.
  •    Partnership and participation in the following events –
  •    TiE Global Summit 2016.
  •    Uber Exchange.
  •    IIT Bombay E-Summit 2017.
  •    India-Portugal Startup Summit.
  •    Amazon Launchpad.
  •    Next Big What.
  •    Signed an MoU with Startup Portugal for leveraging the respective ecosystems, devising joint programs and exploring academia collaborations.
  •    Collaboration with State Governments in Startup-related events.

Other Incentives

  •  External Commercial Borrowing (ECB) guidelines for Startups: Startups can  now  borrow up to $3 million or equivalent per financial year, either in rupees, or any convertible foreign currency or a combination of both, for  a minimum average maturity period of three years
  •  Foreign venture capital investors (FVCI) are now allowed to invest in Startups  irrespective of any sector without the Reserve Bank of India’s approval.
  •  SEBI (Foreign Portfolio Investors) Regulations, 2014 have been amended to permit FPIs to invest in unlisted Non-Convertible debentures and  securitised debt instruments
  •  The SEBI Board has approved five key amendments to SEBI (Alternative  Investment  Funds) Regulations, 2012 with respect to ‘Angel Funds’:
  •   The upper limit for number of angel investors in a scheme has been increased from forty nine to two hundred
  •   Angel Funds will be allowed to invest in start-ups incorporated within five years, which was earlier 3 years.
  •   The requirement of minimum investment amount by an Angel Fund in any venture capital undertaking has been reduced from fifty lakhs to twenty five lakhs.
  •   The lock-in requirements of investment made by Angel Funds in the venture capital undertaking has been reduced from three years to one year.
  •   Angel Funds are allowed to invest in overseas venture capital undertakings upto 25% of their investible corpus in line with other AIFs.

        I. Ucchatar Aavishkar Yojana (UAY):

  • The objective of UAY is to promote industry and outcome-oriented research projects by students. It is being implemented under Ministry of Human  Resource  Development.
  • INR 475 crore has been provisioned for 2016-18.
  • 180 proposals have been received from IITs and  92 have been approved.

     II. NIDHI (National Initiative for Development and Harnessing Innovations):

  •  NIDHI is an umbrella program by the DST for nurturing ideas and innovations (knowledge-based and technology-driven) into successful startups
  •  The 8 components under NIDHI would provide a range of funding support to startups from idea to prototyping, fellowship, incubation, seed support, acceleration support,   etc., i.e. it would support each stage of a budding startup from idea to market
  •  One of these components, Startup-NIDHI, would financially support each of the selected startups with an ignition grant/award of INR 10 lakh
  •  Guidelines and pro-forma for submission of proposals have been published  on the website.

  III. Million Minds Augmenting National Aspirations and Knowledge (MANAK) scheme of DST:

  • In context of Start-up India initiative, the INSPIRE Awards scheme is being revamped to foster culture of innovation through innovation focused programs for students
  • The scheme has been rechristened as INSPIRE Awards-MANAK (Million  Minds Augmenting National Aspiration and knowledge)
  • 10 lakh ideas will be targeted from 5 lakh schools across the country in a financial year
  • 1 lakh top ideas will be shortlisted for an INSPIRE Award of ₹ 5,000 each,  for preparation of a project/model and participation in district-level exhibitions and project competitions
  • 10,000 best projects will be shortlisted for state-level exhibitions and project  competitions
  • Top 1,000 awardees shortlisted at the state level will be given ₹ 20,000   each for  development of improved prototype for national level event
  •  Top 60 projects will be shortlisted for National Awards and mentoring and will also be showcased at the Annual Festival of Innovations in Rashtrapati Bhavan.

Tinkering Labs

With a vision to ‘Cultivate one Million children in India as Neoteric Innovators’, Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) is establishing Atal Tinkering Laboratories (ATLs) in schools across India. 257 Tinkering Labs sanctioned under AIM (out of more than 30,000 applications).

 This information was given by the Commerce and Industry Minister Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman in a written reply in Rajya Sabha today.

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