The details of Foreign Direct Investment equity inflows during April, 2004 to September, 2009, financial year-wise, are as under:

(Amount in million)

The FDI inflows have shown an increasing trend on year to year basis since the financial year 2004-05 until the financial year 2008-09. However, the FDI inflows during April to September in the Financial Year 2008-09 were Rs. 731,105.60 million (US$ 17,211.17 million), as against Rs. 741,827.83 million (US$ 15,272.04 million) for the corresponding period in the current Financial Year (2009-10).

The Government of India regularly undertakes investment promotion activities through organisation of Destination India and Invest India events in various countries with FDI potential to create awareness about the investment climate and opportunities in India, as well as to provide support to potential investors. The Government of India also continues to make efforts to increase economic cooperation with the developing as well as developed countries through different fora such as Joint Commissions/Joint Committees, other bilateral channels like interaction with the delegations visiting the country and organizing visits abroad for discussions on issues of mutual interest and business/ investment meets between Indian and foreign entrepreneurs to stimulate foreign investment into India. The Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion also participates in discussions covering industrial cooperation organized by other Ministries and Departments of Government of India. The Government of India, in partnership with various State Government and Business Associations, is making concerted efforts to make regulations conducive for business.

Under the liberalized economic environment, investment, decisions of investors are based on the macro-economic policy framework, the investment climate in the host country, investment policies of trans-national corporations and other commercial considerations. 

In February, 2009, the Government notified Press Note 2 (2009 Series) containing guidelines for calculation of total foreign investment i.e. direct and indirect foreign investment in Indian companies and Press Note 4 (2009 Series) on the policy for downstream investment by Investing Indian Companies. The benefits expected from adoption of these guidelines are:

(i)   The guidelines would ensure application of simple, homogenous and uniform norms for calculation of direct and indirect foreign investment across sectors excepting those where it is governed specifically under any statutes or rules there under.

(ii)   The guidelines clarify that only Investing companies, as well as companies which are neither investing nor operating companies, require prior Government/FIPB approval for infusion of foreign investment. Operating companies, as well as operating-cum-investing companies, only need to comply with relevant sectoral conditions on entry route, conditionalities and sectoral caps. This clarification would result in clarity on the need for Government/FIPB approval for Indian companies that are making downstream investments

            These guidelines are expected to facilitate greater foreign capital inflows and send a positive signal in the present economic scenario.

            This information was given by Shri Jyotiraditya M. Scindia, Minister of State for Commerce and Industry, in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha today.

Total foreign investment calculation clarified to standardise approval requirements and facilitate greater foreign capital inflows. Press Note 2 (2009 Series) and Press Note 4 (2009 Series) set uniform guidelines for calculation of total foreign investment and downstream investment by Investing Indian Companies, clarifying that Investing companies and companies neither investing nor operating require prior Government/FIPB approval for foreign infusion, while Operating and Operating-cum-Investing companies need only meet sectoral entry routes, conditionalities and caps, with the stated aim of simplifying compliance and facilitating greater foreign capital inflows.