Any person who makes any payment (other than salary or interest referred to in sections 194LB, 194LC, and 194LD) that is taxable in India to a non-resident must deduct tax under this section.
The payer, one who pays the NRI or remits the payment, can be a resident or a non-resident, an individual, Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs), partnership firms, other NRIs, foreign companies, or an artificial juridical person (for example, a corporation, government agency or non-profit organization).
Is there a Threshold Limit to Deduct TDS u/s 195?
No, there is no threshold limit to deduct TDS under Section 195. However, the payer must deduct tax only when the payment made to a non-resident is taxable in India. Therefore, no tax is to be deducted in case of exempt income or any other income that is not taxable as per the Income Tax Act unless the government notifies explicitly.
What is the Rate of Tax Under Section 195?
TDS is deducted at either of the following rates, whichever is beneficial to the payee:
- Rates as per the Finance Act of the given year
- Rates contained in the Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) between India and the country of residence of such non-resident
Note: The rates given under the Finance Act are to be increased by the applicable surcharge and education cess of 4%. However, surcharge and cess are not required to be added to the rates given under DTAA.
Tanay Ghildiyal
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