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Vendor Payment delay behind 180 days

SURYAKANT MITHBAVKAR

We manufacture Pharmaceuticals Machinery. We have purchased one unit from our vendor on July-20 with payment terms of balance 10% after installation and successful trial at our Customers site.

Please note that we have availed full GST credit in the month of July-20. But till date the installation is not done at our customer site and the 10% payment to vendor is still outstanding for more than a year.

As per GST provision payment to be made to vendor within 180 days from the date of supply. Under the above condition kindly advice us.

Pharmaceutical Machinery Firm Faces GST Credit Issues Due to Delayed Vendor Payment; Debate on ITC Eligibility Continues A pharmaceutical machinery manufacturer is facing a delay in vendor payment beyond 180 days, impacting their GST credit. They purchased a unit with terms of paying the remaining 10% after installation, which hasn't occurred. They have availed full GST credit, but the 10% payment remains outstanding. Responses suggest that since 90% of the payment, including GST, has been made, they can avail full Input Tax Credit (ITC). Some advise reversing the credit proportionate to the unpaid amount, while others argue that since the 10% isn't due, full credit can be retained. The discussion revolves around interpreting GST provisions regarding payment timelines and ITC eligibility. (AI Summary)
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Rajagopalan Ranganathan on Aug 5, 2021

Sir,

Since you have already paid 90% of the invoice amount to the supplier, you can avail of the full ITC. Only when you did not pay the full amount of the Invoice then only you have to reverse the credit taken along with interest.

KASTURI SETHI on Aug 6, 2021

If 90 % amount (including GST) is paid, only 10 % tax amount (ITC) is to be reversed i.e. partial payment, reversal will be proportionate to the amount not paid.

Shilpi Jain on Aug 8, 2021

Agree with kasturi sir. There is one more view in this regard.. since the 10% amount is not due for payment, it can be said that there is no failure to pay tax and hence reversal of credit is not required w.r..t the 10% amount as well. That means entire credit can be taken as of now.

Ganeshan Kalyani on Aug 8, 2021

I agree with the views of Sri Kasturi Sir. Since 90% payment is made then ITC proportionate to 90% is only eligible. Sect 16 states that the "value of supply along with tax payable thereon" shall be paid to the supplier within 180 days. There is not word which states that "amount due" shall only be paid. So in my view 10% proportionate ITC needs reversal.

SURYAKANT MITHBAVKAR on Aug 9, 2021

Thanks for your Valuable reply.

Kindly note that we have paid to our vendor (90% of total value + 100% of GST Value)

In such case kindly advise whether we have to reverse the proportionate amount.

KASTURI SETHI on Aug 9, 2021

Sh.Ganeshan Kalyani's reply is very much clear. Note the language of Section 16"value of supply along with tax payable thereon"

Shilpi Jain on Sep 14, 2021

Assumin you are taking a safe stand of not taking credit to the extent not paid to endorse, and say your invoice value is rs. 100 + 18 gst and if you have paid 113 I.e. 85+18 to the supplier you can take credit to the extent of 113/118×18.

You cannottake entire 18 as credit

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