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Time limit for ITC on Debit note

KARAN VERMA

Sir

I have made supply and raised Tax invoice dated 5th,Jan. 2019 i.e F.Y 2018-19, now on 03/10/2020, I have to raise debit note against it. ( i.e in F.Y. 2020-21)

In my view, there is no time limit for debit note, therefore I can raise debit note to customer.

Whether customer is eligible to take input credit on such debit note.

Eligibility for Input Tax Credit on 2020-21 Debit Note Referencing 2018-19 Invoice Under GST Section 16(4) Discussed A participant inquired about the eligibility for input tax credit (ITC) on a debit note issued in the financial year 2020-21 for an original invoice from 2018-19 under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) framework. The discussion referenced Section 16(4) of the CGST Act, 2017, which restricts ITC claims after the September following the financial year of the invoice or debit note. It was clarified that recent changes de-linked debit notes from invoices, allowing consolidated treatment, but the time limit for claiming ITC remains unchanged. The consensus was that ITC could be claimed for the current financial year, subject to the time limitations. (AI Summary)
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Rajagopalan Ranganathan on Oct 2, 2020

Sir,

As per Section 16 (4) of CGST Act, 2017 "A registered person shall not be entitled to take input tax credit in respect of any invoice or debit note for supply of goods or services or both after the due date of furnishing of the return under section 39 for the month of September following the end of financial year to which such invoice or [* * *] debit note pertains or furnishing of the relevant annual return, whichever is earlier."

As per Section 18 (2) of CGST Act, 2017 "A registered person shall not be entitled to take input tax credit under sub-section (1) in respect of any supply of goods or services or both to him after the expiry of one year from the date of issue of tax invoice relating to such supply."

In view of the above provisions your customer is eligible to avail ITC on the strength of the debit note issued by you.

KASTURI SETHI on Oct 3, 2020

I support the views of Sh.Ranganathan, Sir. Reply is perfect.

KARAN VERMA on Oct 3, 2020

Sir

As per Sec 16(4), they have mentioned the word "invoice relating to such debit note pertains".

Is there any change in this section.

KASTURI SETHI on Oct 3, 2020

Recent change is de-linking of debit note from invoice. Now debit note will not be each invoice wise. It will be consolidated. Correlation cumulatively will be done. Correlation still exists. This change has not effected time bar limit under Section 16(4) of CGST Act.

KARAN VERMA on Oct 3, 2020

Sir, if no change in time b-ar limit, it means I m not eligible for credit of debit notes pertain to original invoice issued in 2018-19

Ganeshan Kalyani on Oct 3, 2020

I agree with the views of both the experts. Sec.16(4) states that after September month following the end of the financial year to which such invoice or debit note pertains, the claim is not allowed. In your case the debit note is raised in current financial year so credit is allowed. However, as correctly stated by Sri Kasturi Sir, it is subject to the limitation of Sec.16(4) that you cannot claim it after September 2021.

KASTURI SETHI on Oct 3, 2020

Sh.Ganeshan Kalyani Ji,

Thank you very much for clearing the air. You responded quickly also.

KARAN VERMA on Oct 3, 2020

Great Sir. Thank you.

Ganeshan Kalyani on Oct 7, 2020

Welcome Sir.

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