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Credit on CSR activity involving goods and services

Guest

Hi all

I feel this is of interest to all of you

There are divergent opinion on Credit on goods used in CSR activity and also services used in CSR activity. As service is not covered under Sec 17(5).

Also in Service tax there is one favorable judgment on the issue but in the service tax the specific exclusion like section 17(5) in GST was not there.

Pl clarify whether credit can be taken on CSR activity on goods as well services.

Debate on GST Input Tax Credit Eligibility for CSR Activities Highlights Section 17(5) Restrictions and Differing Opinions A discussion on the Goods and Services Tax (GST) treatment of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities reveals differing opinions on whether Input Tax Credit (ITC) can be claimed for goods and services used in CSR. Some participants reference favorable judgments under the previous service tax regime, suggesting ITC eligibility, while others highlight the restrictive nature of Section 17(5) of the GST Act, which limits credit on goods given as gifts. The debate also touches on the differences between direct and indirect taxes, with some arguing that CSR expenses should be considered in the course of business, thus eligible for ITC. (AI Summary)
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Rajagopalan Ranganathan on Apr 16, 2020

Sir,

For the period prior to GST and under service tax regiem, CESTAT has held that input services used for CSR Activities are eligible for Cenvat credit [Essel Propack v CCGST (2018 (362) ELT 833 (CESTST)] = 2018 (9) TMI 247 - CESTAT MUMBAI. Imy opinion the principles enunciated in the said decision is applicable to GST also. The decision is reproduced below: -

KASTURI SETHI on Apr 16, 2020

Dear Querist,

You may find contradictory decisions of AARs on the issue. W.e.f 1.4.14, CSR activities were made obligatory for the companies depending upon the turnover of a company. See Section 135 and Schedule VII of the Company Act, 2013. This Act was further amended in 2019. If the activities of a company are covered in the Schedule VII and fulfill all the conditions laid down in the Company Act, 2013, ITC is admissible on CSR.

Guest on Apr 17, 2020

Dear Sir's,

Appreciate your feed back and reply.

I agree that this is an obligatory as per Companies Act, but the amendment in CST Actsection 17(5) (b) for allowing credit is for expenses between employer and employees and not in general.

A also agree that it benefits business-indirectly but the section 17(5) start with Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1) of section 16 and section 17(5) (h) restrict the credit of goods disposed of by way of free gift or free samples ( even samples are for business purpose and part of cost of goods produced and the expenses are allowed under Income tax) and on samples credit is not allowed.

CSR expenses are not allowed under IT Act also therefore i want to reconfirm when expenses are not allowed as pert of cost of goods whether credit can be allowed.

Also section 17(5) (h) coveres only goods and not services, whether different view can be taken for services and goods.

Awaiting your guidance n confirmation.

Regards

KASTURI SETHI on Apr 17, 2020

Dear Sir,

It is with reference to further query.

Section 17(5)(h) goods lost, stolen, destroyed, written off or disposed of by way of gift or free samples; and

CSR expenses are out of all the terms/phrases of Section 17 (5)(h). How CSR expenses are correlated to 'goods lost', 'stolen' 'destroyed', written off' and 'gift'. CSR activities are voluntarily free. Gift is something else. See the legal definition of 'gift' CSR expenses can be incurred for goods or services or both. CSR expenses are not restricted to goods only as you opined.

KASTURI SETHI on Apr 17, 2020

In continuation of my reply, I further add that Income Tax is direct tax and GST is indirect tax and both are not to be compared. In Income Tax Act, 'such expenses' have been specifically excluded but the same has not been specifically excluded from the phrase of, "in the course or furtherance of business." The scope of the phrase, "in the course or furtherance of business" is very wide enough to include CSR expenses in its fold.

DR.MARIAPPAN GOVINDARAJAN on Apr 17, 2020

In my view ITC is not eligible for CSR activities.

KASTURI SETHI on Apr 18, 2020

Whenever there is a difference of opinion on any issue and risk is taken, SCN is most likely to be issued by the department. Then matter will travel to Courts Such issue can travel up to Supreme Court.

Somit Goyal on Apr 24, 2020

Hello everyone!

One more thing needs to be addressed is that if we are of the view that ITC is available on CSR expenses, what would be the implication of Entry No. 1 in Schedule I of the CGST Act, 2017 which is as follows:

"Permanent transfer or disposal of business assets where input tax credit has been availed on such assets."

YAGAY andSUN on May 29, 2020

GST is payable on the supply of goods and/or services.

  1. As per Section 17(5)(h), you will be required to reverse the credit taken on the goods if the same are disposed of by way of gift.
  2. In case any assets/goods are given on account of a statutory obligation, the contribution in kind will not constitute as “gift” for invoking the provision of Section 17(5)(h) and SRF will not be required to reverse credit in such cases.
Somit Goyal on May 29, 2020

So do we conclude the following wrt goods given away for CSR Activity:

1. ITC is not required to be reversed wrt CSR Activity; and

2. GST is payable on such transaction (permanent transfer of goods) in view of Schedule I of the CGST Act, 2017.

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