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DAMAGES SAC NUMBER

S.C. WADHWA

Dear Expert, A building has been given on lease rent in year 2010.A dispute has arisen for fixation/revision of rental claim. Presently, rental income being received ₹ 15 lac per month. A notice has been served upon the tenant requiring it to vacate the premises with in 30 days of receipt of notice. If the tenant fails to vacate the premises as aforesaid. it shall be required to pay damages of ₹ 30 lac per month. However till now the tenant has not vacated the premises and paid rent as per existing practice(₹ 15 lac P.M) for three months after the issue of notice. Now my query is:-

1) How we should file GST returns for the concerned three months i.e whether to show the rental income or damages income.

2) Which amount should be considered in course of filing of GST returns i.e whether ₹ 15 lac or ₹ 30 lac. If answer to question 1 is damages income, which SAC should be used.

REGARDS,

WADHWA

Landlord Faces Rental Dispute: Experts Advise Reporting Rental Income for GST as Damages Not Received A landlord leased a building in 2010 and is currently receiving 15 lakh per month in rent. A dispute arose over rental revisions, and the landlord served a notice to the tenant to vacate the premises within 30 days, failing which the tenant must pay damages of 30 lakh per month. The tenant has not vacated and continues paying the original rent. The landlord seeks advice on filing GST returns for the three months post-notice, questioning whether to report rental or damages income and which amount to declare. Experts advise reporting rental income under 'Renting of Immovable Property' as damages have not been received. (AI Summary)
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KASTURI SETHI on Dec 28, 2019

The matter is in dispute. You have not received ₹ 30 lakhs on account of damages so far. At present you are receiving rent only and NOT damages. Regarding claiming damages from the tenant, the matter may travel to the court. So file returns under the category of 'Renting of Immovable Property'.

However, claiming damages are classified as under :-

As per Schedule-II to the CGST Act

“5(e) agreeing to the obligation to refrain from an act, or to tolerate an act or a situation, or to do an act”.

HSN 9997 (999794).

Ganeshan Kalyani on Dec 30, 2019

I agree with the views of Sri Kasturi Sir. You have to show the rent income received from your tenant and not the damage income. Even if you raise a Tax invoice for "Liquidated damage" of double the rent value then you will be bound to pay the GST @18% on the damage income to the govt by due date. If you pay this amount and file return your tenant will be able to claim 18% GST which you have paid. Instead, you may send him legal notice. In legal language, if you keep receiving the rent income from tenant it is deemed that you agree for this stat in the rented property. Thanks.

Ganeshan Kalyani on Dec 30, 2019

Please read "stat" as "stay".

YAGAY andSUN on Jun 2, 2020

Following link will be useful for you to understand this matter in details.

https://www.taxtmi.com/article/detailed?id=9223

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