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<h1>Tribunal grants duty exemption under Notification No. 35/95-C.E. to appellants, overturning Commissioner's decision.</h1> <h3>VARDHMAN SPG. & GEN. MILLS LTD. Versus COMMR. OF C. EX., CHANDIGARH</h3> VARDHMAN SPG. & GEN. MILLS LTD. Versus COMMR. OF C. EX., CHANDIGARH - 2000 (115) E.L.T. 94 (Tribunal) Issues:- Duty demand confirmation against appellants arising from 8 show cause notices.- Eligibility of appellants for exemption under Notification No. 35/95-C.E. and subsequent notifications.Analysis:1. Duty Demand Confirmation:- Eight appeals stemmed from a common adjudication order confirming a duty demand of Rs. 3,37,51,829.25 against the appellants based on different counts covered by show cause notices.2. Exemption Eligibility Issue:- The main issue in all appeals was whether the appellants qualified for exemption under Notification No. 35/95-C.E. and subsequent notifications.- Appellants were accused of splitting their unit into spinning and dyeing units post the exemption notification to avoid excise duty payment on value addition.- The Department argued that the bifurcation was merely administrative, and both units were integral parts of the same company.3. Appellants' Defense:- Appellants maintained that the bifurcation was legitimate for administrative purposes, with Unit No. 1 manufacturing yarn and Unit No. 2 handling dyeing exclusively.- They had informed authorities about the division, obtained separate registrations, and applied for factory division before the relevant notifications.4. Commissioner's Decision:- The Commissioner upheld duty demands based on previous orders and rejected appellants' contentions.5. Tribunal Hearing:- The Tribunal heard arguments from both sides, with appellants citing a previous order in their favor on a similar issue.- Appellants argued that their dyeing unit was a separate factory eligible for duty exemption under the notifications.- The Department contended that the purported bifurcation was only on paper, and the units were not distinct for excise law purposes.6. Tribunal's Decision:- The Tribunal analyzed the dispute regarding duty exemption eligibility in light of the relevant notifications and factory definitions.- It noted that the appellants' application for separate registration under Rule 174 of the Central Excise Rules deemed them entitled to factory status for duty exemption.- Relying on previous decisions and undisputed facts, the Tribunal ruled in favor of the appellants, setting aside the impugned orders and granting them consequential benefits.7. Conclusion:- The Tribunal allowed the appeals, recognizing the appellants as eligible for duty exemption benefits under the notifications based on the legitimate factory division and compliance with registration procedures.