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Issues: (i) Whether Modvat credit was admissible on decorated glass bottles used for bottling aerated waters when the value of the bottles had been included in the assessable value of the final product. (ii) Whether credit was admissible on tiles/ceramic goods and on powder syrup and hardener.
Issue (i): Whether Modvat credit was admissible on decorated glass bottles used for bottling aerated waters when the value of the bottles had been included in the assessable value of the final product.
Analysis: The declaration filed under Rule 57Q was treated as sufficient for the purpose of claiming credit on glass bottles as inputs under Rule 57A. The Assistant Collector had recorded a factual finding that the value of the glass bottles was included in the assessable value of the aerated waters. In light of the Explanation to Rule 57A, packaging material whose cost is included in the assessable value is not excluded from the scope of inputs. The Tribunal followed its earlier view and accepted the inclusion of bottle cost in the assessable value.
Conclusion: Credit on glass bottles was admissible and the disallowance was unsustainable, in favour of the assessee.
Issue (ii): Whether credit was admissible on tiles/ceramic goods and on powder syrup and hardener.
Analysis: The denial of credit on these items by the Assistant Collector had not been appealed against and had attained finality. Since that order had become final, the Tribunal did not re-open the allowance of credit on those items.
Conclusion: Credit on tiles/ceramic goods and on powder syrup and hardener was not available, against the assessee.
Final Conclusion: The appeal succeeded only to the extent of Modvat credit on glass bottles, while the denial of credit on tiles/ceramic goods and on powder syrup and hardener remained undisturbed.
Ratio Decidendi: Packaging material is eligible for Modvat credit as inputs when its cost forms part of the assessable value of the final product, and an unchallenged order on other credit items attains finality.