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<h1>High Court sets aside Tribunal's order, remits matter for fresh assessment. Importance of asset-consistency in tax liability.</h1> <h3>SMT. KAILASHI DEVI G. AGARWAL Versus INCOME-TAX OFFICER</h3> SMT. KAILASHI DEVI G. AGARWAL Versus INCOME-TAX OFFICER - [2010] 328 ITR 425 (Karn) Issues involved:1. Appeal against order passed by Income-tax Appellate Tribunal2. Discrepancies in declaration of income and sale transactions3. Application under Voluntary Disclosure of Income Scheme, 19974. Assessment of income from sale of gold jewellery and diamond5. Confirmation of orders by authorities6. Interpretation of tax implications under section 68 of Income-tax Act, 1961Detailed Analysis:1. Appeal against order passed by Income-tax Appellate Tribunal:The appellant filed an appeal against the order passed by the Income-tax Appellate Tribunal, Bangalore Bench-C, confirming the order of the Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals), Hubli. The Tribunal upheld the assessment of the entire amount of Rs. 8,29,330 as the income of the appellant.2. Discrepancies in declaration of income and sale transactions:The appellant had declared income under the Voluntary Disclosure of Income Scheme, 1997, for gold jewellery and diamond. However, discrepancies arose regarding the sale transactions of gold jewellery and diamond, leading to a dispute over the tax implications.3. Application under Voluntary Disclosure of Income Scheme, 1997:The appellant had filed an application under the Scheme, 1997, declaring income from gold jewellery and diamond. The Revenue accepted this declaration by issuing a certificate, but the subsequent sale transactions raised questions about the consistency of the declared assets.4. Assessment of income from sale of gold jewellery and diamond:The assessing authority treated the sale proceeds as income from other sources under section 68 of the Income-tax Act, 1961. The appellant contested this assessment, claiming that the sold goods were the same as those declared under the Scheme, 1997.5. Confirmation of orders by authorities:The Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals) and the Income-tax Appellate Tribunal confirmed the assessing authority's order, holding the entire amount as the appellant's income. The appellant challenged these decisions, leading to the present appeal.6. Interpretation of tax implications under section 68 of Income-tax Act, 1961:The High Court analyzed whether the sale transactions declared in the regular returns were taxable under section 68, considering if the goods sold matched those declared under the Scheme, 1997. The Court emphasized the importance of proving the consistency between the declared assets and the actual sale transactions to determine the tax liability accurately.In conclusion, the High Court allowed the appeal, setting aside the Tribunal's order and remitting the matter to the Income-tax Officer for fresh assessment based on the observations made in the judgment. The Court highlighted the necessity of establishing a clear link between declared assets and sale transactions to determine the correct tax treatment under the Income-tax Act.