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Issues: Whether imported spare parts/components sold to industrial consumers, directly or through distributors/stockists, were liable to MRP based assessment under Section 4A of the Central Excise Act, 1944.
Analysis: The imported goods were found to have been cleared only to industrial consumers and not to retail consumers. The applicable Legal Metrology framework excludes from Chapter II packages meant for industrial or institutional consumers and packages not intended for retail sale. The reasoning followed earlier decisions holding that the absence of direct sale by the manufacturer does not, by itself, convert such supplies into retail sales where the goods are otherwise meant for industrial use. On the facts recorded, revision of the declared retail sale price had no relevance once the goods were not liable to be treated as retail-packaged commodities.
Conclusion: The demand of additional duty on MRP basis was not sustainable and the assessee succeeded on the merits of the classification and valuation dispute.
Ratio Decidendi: Goods imported and cleared exclusively for industrial consumers are outside the MRP-based valuation regime under Section 4A, and the interposition of dealers or distributors does not by itself make such clearances retail sales.