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<h1>Tribunal reverses decision on disputed Cenvat credit, emphasizing liability on service providers.</h1> The Tribunal set aside the lower authorities' decision regarding disputed Cenvat credit availed under 'Man-power Recruitment Service.' The appellant's ... Wrong availing of Cenvat credit - Liability of recipient where service provider has paid service tax - Jurisdiction of Single Member Bench over Cenvat credit disputes - Requirement of notice to service provider before questioning classification or payment of service tax - Limits on jurisdiction of officer in-charge of recipient to re-open assessment of service providerJurisdiction of Single Member Bench over Cenvat credit disputes - Whether the dispute regarding alleged wrong availing of Cenvat credit falls within the jurisdiction of the Single Member Bench. - HELD THAT: - The demand and penalty were confirmed under the Cenvat Credit Rules read with provisions of Central Excise Act and Finance Act, raising a dispute relating to Cenvat credit. The Tribunal observed that such disputes are within the jurisdiction of the Single Member Bench and therefore the matter was properly cognizable by that forum. The Court recorded this conclusion while framing the nature of the controversy arising from the show cause notice and subsequent orders. [Paras 6]The matter is within the jurisdiction of the Single Member Bench.Wrong availing of Cenvat credit - Liability of recipient where service provider has paid service tax - Requirement of notice to service provider before questioning classification or payment of service tax - Limits on jurisdiction of officer in-charge of recipient to re-open assessment of service provider - Whether Cenvat credit can be denied to the recipient on the basis that the service providers should not have paid service tax under 'Man-power Recruitment Service' when those providers were not proceeded against. - HELD THAT: - The Tribunal noted that the denial of credit was founded on a presumption that the service providers had wrongly paid service tax under 'Man-power Recruitment Service.' While the Department may be entitled to question the correctness of the service providers' assessment, such challenge must be pursued by issuing show cause notices to those service providers by the appropriate jurisdictional authorities. The officer in-charge of the recipient cannot sit in judgment over classification, valuation or other assessment matters pertaining to the service providers who supplied services to the appellant. Since the providers had not been put to notice and their assessments not adjudicated, the denial of Cenvat credit to the recipient was unsustainable. The Tribunal expressly refrained from entering into the validity of the service providers' payment or classification, confining itself to the procedural and jurisdictional limits of the authorities who acted against the recipient. [Paras 7, 8]Cenvat credit cannot be denied to the appellant on the ground that the service providers purportedly should not have paid service tax, in the absence of show cause proceedings against those providers; the denial was unsustainable.Final Conclusion: The orders of the authorities below confirming demand and imposing penalty are set aside; the appeal is allowed and the appellant is granted consequential relief in law. Issues:Disputed Cenvat credit availed by the appellant under 'Man-power Recruitment Service'.Analysis:The appeal before the Appellate Tribunal CESTAT, New Delhi, involved a dispute regarding the Cenvat credit availed by the appellant under the 'Man-power Recruitment Service.' The appellant had received services from two service providers who had paid service tax under this category from January 2005 to July 2005. The original authority held that the service providers were not required to pay service tax under this service, leading to a demand of Rs. 6,52,533/- along with penalties. The Commissioner (Appeals) upheld this decision.The appellant argued that they validly availed the services from the contractors who paid service tax under 'Man-power Recruitment Service,' citing relevant tribunal decisions. On the other hand, the Department contended that the issue was whether the service tax was correctly paid under this service, suggesting the matter might need to be referred to the Division Bench. Despite reiterating the Commissioner (Appeals)' findings, the Department raised concerns over the correctness of the service tax payment.The Tribunal noted that the dispute centered on the appellant's alleged wrong availing of Cenvat credit, falling under the jurisdiction of the Single Member Bench. It was observed that the denial of Cenvat credit was based on the presumption that the service providers should not have paid service tax under this service. The Tribunal highlighted a letter from the jurisdictional Superintendent directing the service provider to pay service tax under 'Man-Power Recruitment Service,' indicating that questioning the assessment of the service provider was beyond the appellant's jurisdiction. The Tribunal emphasized that if the Department wished to challenge the service tax payment, they should issue a show cause notice to the service providers rather than the recipient unit.Consequently, the Tribunal concluded that the orders of the authorities below could not be sustained. As a result, the Tribunal set aside the lower authorities' orders and allowed the appeal with consequential relief as per the law.