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Issues: Whether the authorities should re-examine the petitioner's 185 EDI shipping bills for MEIS benefits by treating the omitted entry as a declaration in favour of the claim and thereafter pass a speaking order on entitlement.
Analysis: The claim for MEIS reward arose under the Foreign Trade Policy framed under the Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation) Act. The shipping bills had remained blank in the EDI system, with the consequence that the automated process treated the declaration as a negative entry and rejected the claim. Since the respondent had not examined the petitioner's case on merits because of this inadvertent omission, the matter required reconsideration. The Court directed a fresh examination of all 185 shipping bills, with the petitioner to be heard and to furnish documents and clarifications, and required a reasoned decision to be passed within a fixed time.
Conclusion: The authorities were directed to reconsider the MEIS claim afresh and determine entitlement by a speaking order after hearing the petitioner.
Final Conclusion: The petition was disposed of by directing fresh adjudication of the claim, leaving the substantive entitlement open.
Ratio Decidendi: Where a claim under the MEIS mechanism was not examined on merits due to an inadvertent omission in the shipping bills, fairness required a fresh decision after hearing the claimant and passing a speaking order.