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Issues: (i) whether the service tax demand on services rendered to the Border Roads Organisation and on subcontract works was sustainable on merits; (ii) whether the demand was barred by limitation for want of suppression of facts.
Issue (i): whether the service tax demand on services rendered to the Border Roads Organisation and on subcontract works was sustainable on merits.
Analysis: The services rendered for construction of roads and bridges for public use were covered by Sl. No. 13(a) of Notification No. 25/2012-ST dated 20.06.2012. The subcontract works undertaken on behalf of the contractors were also covered by Sl. No. 29(h) read with Sl. No. 13(a) of the same notification. The goods supplied were treated as trading activity falling within the negative list under section 66D(e) of the Finance Act, 1994.
Conclusion: The demand was not sustainable on merits and was against the assessee.
Issue (ii): whether the demand was barred by limitation for want of suppression of facts.
Analysis: The department had already sought the relevant records in 2016 and the assessee had furnished the details. The notice was issued later, and the demand was founded on Form 26AS information already within the department's reach. On these facts, suppression of facts was not established.
Conclusion: The demand was barred by limitation and was against the assessee.
Final Conclusion: The impugned demand of service tax, interest, late fee, and penalty could not be sustained, and the appeal was allowed.
Ratio Decidendi: Where the services are covered by a specific exemption or the negative list, and the department already had access to the relevant facts, a service tax demand and penal consequences cannot be sustained, including on extended limitation.