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<h1>Tribunal denies duty exemption for MS round bars from re-rolling materials</h1> The Tribunal upheld the Collector's decision denying duty exemption for MS round bars produced from re-rolling materials under Notification No. 206/63 and ... Iron or steel products - Runners and risers Issues:1. Denial of exemption under Notification No. 206/63 and 152/77 for MS round bars produced by re-rolling of certain materials.2. Classification of runners and risers, and misrolls for duty exemption.3. Set off of duty paid on materials under Notification No. 17/71.4. Time bar for duty payment and compliance with Central Excise regulations.Analysis:1. The appeal challenged the Collector's order denying duty exemption for MS round bars produced from re-rolling materials under Notification No. 206/63 and 152/77. The appellants argued that runners and risers should be considered as duty-paid ingots and qualify for exemption. However, the Tribunal held that runners and risers are not ingots based on precedent and denied the exemption.2. Regarding the benefit of Notification No. 206/63, the Tribunal considered the classification of runners and risers. The appellants claimed that these materials should be covered under the notification. The Tribunal found that the term 'rerolling unused scrap' was not defined, and as the materials were fresh and unused, they could be considered under the notification. However, lack of evidence on duty payment required remanding the case for further consideration.3. The appellants also sought a set off of duty paid on materials under Notification No. 17/71. The Tribunal noted that this benefit was contingent on following Rule 56A, which the appellants had not done. Therefore, the set off was not granted.4. In terms of the time bar for duty payment and compliance with Central Excise regulations, the Tribunal found that the appellants had not obtained a Central Excise License or complied with necessary formalities. Lack of evidence on officers' awareness of the appellants' activities led to the maintenance of the extended time limit for duty payment. The lower authorities' orders were set aside for re-decision based on the Tribunal's findings.This judgment highlights the importance of compliance with regulations for duty exemptions and the need for proper documentation to support claims for benefits under relevant notifications.