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<h1>Court overturns rejection of refund claim under Central Excise Act, emphasizing rules over strict limitation.</h1> <h3>STI INDIA LTD. Versus COMMISSIONER OF CUS. & C. EX., INDORE</h3> STI INDIA LTD. Versus COMMISSIONER OF CUS. & C. EX., INDORE - 2009 (236) E.L.T. 248 (M. P.) , 2010 (19) S.T.R. 614 (M. P.) Issues:Appeal against rejection of refund claim under Central Excise Act based on limitation.Analysis:The appellant, a limited company engaged in the business of cotton yarn, fabric, and polyester yarn, availed Modvat credit but could not utilize it due to fulfilling export obligations under the EPCG Scheme. A refund claim was filed before the Assistant Commissioner, which was rejected as time-barred. The Commissioner (Appeal) and Tribunal upheld the rejection. The High Court found that the rejection based on limitation was erroneous. The Court held that the strict law of limitation under Section 11B of the Central Excise Act does not apply to refund claims under Rule 57F. The authorities should have considered if the appellant submitted necessary proof of exportation and relevant documents. The Court emphasized that the claim did not strictly fall under Section 11B but under Rule 57F.The High Court emphasized that the mere delay of 27 days in filing the refund application should not have been the sole ground for rejection. The Court highlighted that the claim was procedural in nature and required satisfaction of specific conditions under Rule 57F. The authorities erred in solely relying on the limitation aspect under Section 11B. The Court directed the authorities to re-examine the appellant's claim on its merits, considering relevant notifications and provisions, and pass appropriate orders. The appeal was allowed, impugned orders were set aside, and the refund application was held to be within time. No costs were awarded in this matter.