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Issues: Whether the imported Interactive Flat Panel (IFP) models are classifiable as automatic data-processing machines under Heading 8471 and, in particular, under subheading 8471 41 90 of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975.
Analysis: The goods were found to comprise an integrated system with a central processing unit, memory, motherboard, graphic processing components, touchscreen input, and display output, functioning as an all-in-one computing device. Applying the terms of Heading 8471 together with Note 6(A) to Chapter 84 of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 and the General Rules of Interpretation, the determining question was whether the product satisfied the statutory requirements of an automatic data-processing machine. The Authority concluded that the goods were capable of storing programs, being freely programmed, performing user-specified computations, and executing processing without human intervention, and that they were not merely units of such a system but ADP machines themselves. The exclusions and related notes under Chapter 84 were also considered and found inapplicable on the facts.
Conclusion: The goods merit classification under Heading 8471 and more specifically under subheading 8471 41 90.
Final Conclusion: The advance ruling answered the classification question in favour of treating the subject goods as automatic data-processing machines for customs tariff purposes.
Ratio Decidendi: Goods with an integrated CPU, input and output capability, and the ability to store, be programmed, compute, and execute without human intervention satisfy the criteria of an automatic data-processing machine under Chapter 84 and fall within Heading 8471.