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Issues: Whether the order rejecting the assessee's objections to reopening of assessment under sections 147 and 148 was liable to be quashed for failure to deal with all objections and for non-supply of the approval material and related documents.
Analysis: The objections to reopening had to be considered in a meaningful manner and not as a mechanical exercise. The order disposing of objections was required to address each objection and give proper reasons for the conclusion. Where the assessee sought the documents relating to sanction under section 151(1) and the reasons recorded for reopening, those materials ought to have been furnished. The Court also found that the reasons supplied to the assessee and the reasons placed for approval did not tally in material respects, reinforcing the need for transparent and reasoned disposal of the objections. A personal hearing with advance notice was also required.
Conclusion: The impugned order rejecting the objections was quashed and set aside, and the matter was remanded for de novo consideration in accordance with law.
Final Conclusion: The reopening challenge succeeded on procedural fairness grounds, and the Assessing Officer was directed to reconsider the objections afresh after furnishing the relevant material and granting a personal hearing.
Ratio Decidendi: Disposal of objections to reopening of assessment is a quasi-judicial exercise requiring disclosure of the approval material and a reasoned, objection-wise order after hearing the assessee.