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Issues: Whether toothbrushes cleared in bulk, combo pack or naked condition for free distribution along with toothpaste were liable to be valued under section 4A of the Central Excise Act, 1944 on MRP basis, or under section 4 of that Act on transaction value.
Analysis: The toothbrushes were supplied without retail packing and were not sold in retail by the manufacturer or by the buyer. The decisive factor for section 4A is whether the package is statutorily required to declare the retail sale price under the relevant metrology law. The goods supplied as free promotional items were not shown to be packages intended for retail sale, and the reasoning was supported by the governing principles recognised in the cited precedent and the departmental circular that contemplated situations where the same notified commodity may be partly assessed under section 4A and partly under section 4.
Conclusion: Section 4A was not attracted and valuation had to be under section 4 on transaction value; the impugned demand could not be sustained.
Final Conclusion: The appeal succeeded and the order confirming differential duty on MRP basis was set aside.
Ratio Decidendi: Goods not required to declare retail sale price on their packages, and not sold in retail as such, fall outside section 4A and are assessable under section 4.