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Issues: (i) Whether the duty demand quantified in the remand proceedings was liable to be interfered with. (ii) Whether the penalty of Rs. 50,000 imposed again in the remand order was sustainable.
Issue (i): Whether the duty demand quantified in the remand proceedings was liable to be interfered with.
Analysis: The Commissioner reworked the assessable value on the basis of the available records and the remand directions, resorting to best judgment valuation after noting that the necessary cost data for the relevant period was unavailable. The appellants were unable to produce records or material to substantiate their challenge to the computation. In the absence of any tangible evidence to displace the quantified demand, no infirmity was found in the duty determination.
Conclusion: The quantified duty demand was upheld.
Issue (ii): Whether the penalty of Rs. 50,000 imposed again in the remand order was sustainable.
Analysis: The earlier remand order had already set aside the penalty imposed by the Commissioner. After such setting aside, the same penalty could not be reimposed in the fresh adjudication without justification. The penalty was therefore not supportable in the remand order.
Conclusion: The penalty was set aside.
Final Conclusion: The appeal succeeded only to the extent of deletion of penalty, while the duty quantification was sustained.
Ratio Decidendi: Where a demand is re-quantified in remand proceedings on the basis of available material and the appellant fails to dislodge that computation with records, the demand may be sustained, but a penalty earlier set aside in remand cannot be revived without fresh legal basis.