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<h1>High Court Upholds Tribunal's Decision on Revenue Expenditure & Deduction Disallowance</h1> <h3>Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax-1 Versus Essel Mining And Industries Ltd.</h3> Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax-1 Versus Essel Mining And Industries Ltd. - TMI Issues:1. Whether the Tribunal was justified in deleting the addition of Rs. 1,68,94,820 on account of 'net present Value' (NPA) as revenue expenditureRs.2. Whether the Tribunal was justified in deleting the disallowance of deduction of Rs. 1,34,08,905 for a project later abandoned as revenue expenditureRs.Issue 1:The Revenue challenged the Tribunal's decision to delete the addition of Rs. 1,68,94,820 as revenue expenditure for 'net present Value' (NPA). The Assessing Officer considered the expenditure as capital in nature, but the CIT(A) and Tribunal disagreed. The Tribunal found the payment essential for the mining operation, preventing adverse consequences. The High Court upheld the Tribunal's decision, stating the payment was necessary for continuing the mining operation, thus justifying the deletion of the addition.Issue 2:The second issue involved the disallowance of deduction of Rs. 1,34,08,905 for a project that was later abandoned. The High Court referred to a previous case involving M/s. Essar Oil Ltd., where a similar deduction was allowed. Citing the precedent, the High Court upheld the Tribunal's decision to delete the disallowance, as it followed the decision in the Essar Oil Ltd. case. Consequently, the High Court dismissed the Revenue's appeal based on the findings in both issues.In conclusion, the High Court dismissed the appeal filed by the Revenue challenging the Tribunal's judgment. The Court upheld the Tribunal's decisions regarding both issues raised by the Revenue, emphasizing the necessity of the payments in question for the ongoing mining operation and the precedent set in a similar case regarding deduction for an abandoned project.