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Issues: Whether the Ministry's confidential communication closing the complaint amounted to a final communicated order barring later initiation of disciplinary proceedings, and whether the Central Vigilance Commission's views were required before deciding to close the complaint.
Analysis: The communication relied upon by the petitioner was not an order addressed to or communicated to her, but an internal confidential correspondence exchanged between the Ministry and the Central Vigilance Commission. It did not disclose a final, reasoned, and communicated closure of proceedings so as to create an enforceable right in favour of the petitioner. The statutory role of the Central Vigilance Commission under the Central Vigilance Commission Act, 2003, including its power to inquire into complaints against covered officials and to advise the Government, meant that its views had to be considered before any final decision to close the complaint. The later issuance of charge-sheet under Rule 9 of the CCS (Pension) Rules, 1972, after the Commission's advice, therefore did not amount to reopening of a concluded matter.
Conclusion: The confidential communication did not amount to a final communicated order, and the subsequent disciplinary proceedings were validly initiated; the challenge failed.
Ratio Decidendi: An internal, uncommunicated departmental note or confidential correspondence does not create an enforceable right or final closure, and where the statute requires the vigilance authority's views to be considered, the Government may proceed on the basis of the Commission's advice before taking final action.