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Issues: Whether the trust's buildings and lands were exempt from property tax under section 6(f) of the M. P. Nagariya Sthawar Sampatti Kar Adhiniyam, 1964, when the rental income was used for religious and charitable objects after meeting expenses such as repairs, salaries, taxes, insurance, and litigation.
Analysis: The exemption under section 6(f) applies to buildings and land used exclusively for public worship or public charity, and the proviso requires that rent derived from such properties be applied exclusively to religious purposes or public charitable institutions. The Court held that the expressions "religious purposes" and "charitable purposes" must be read in a broad sense and include incidental and necessary expenses directly connected with the maintenance, upkeep, safety, administration, and preservation of the trust and its properties. Expenses incurred in collecting rent, maintaining accounts, repairs, employee salaries, taxes, insurance, and litigation were treated as legitimate outgoings connected with the trust's objects. Once such expenses were met, the remaining income was shown to be applied to religious and charitable purposes.
Conclusion: The trust was entitled to exemption, and the assessment orders taxing the trust properties could not be sustained.
Ratio Decidendi: For exemption under section 6(f), "rent derived" means the net rent after legitimate and incidental expenses directly connected with the trust's religious or charitable objects and the maintenance of its properties.