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<h1>Local Authority's Trade Income Tax-Exempt; District Board's Mela Qualifies</h1> The High Court of Allahabad held that income of a local authority from trade or business within its jurisdiction is tax-exempt under section 10(20) of the ... Exemption under section 10(20) of the Income-tax Act - income of a local authority from a trade or business carried on within its own jurisdictional area - organizational control and factual finding as determinant of exemption - delegation to committee versus exercise of board's functionsExemption under section 10(20) of the Income-tax Act - organizational control and factual finding as determinant of exemption - Entitlement of the assessee (District Board) to exemption under s. 10(20) of the Act in respect of income from the mela and exhibition. - HELD THAT: - The Tribunal found on a consideration of the rules and the resolutions of the District Board and its committee that, although a committee was constituted to organise the mela and exhibition, the event was in fact being organised by the District Board itself. The High Court, after hearing counsel, upheld this finding as one of fact and held that it did not involve any erroneous approach in law. Applying the legal principle that income of a local authority from a trade or business carried on by it within its own jurisdiction is exempt under s. 10(20), the Court concluded that the District Board was entitled to the exemption.The question is answered in the affirmative; the assessee (District Board) is entitled to exemption under s. 10(20) of the Act.Final Conclusion: The High Court affirmed the Tribunal's factual finding that the mela and exhibition were run by the District Board and held that the assessee is entitled to exemption under s. 10(20) of the Income-tax Act; costs awarded to the assessee (assessed at Rs. 200). The High Court of Allahabad ruled that income of a local authority from a trade or business within its jurisdiction is exempt from tax under section 10(20) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The District Board was found to be organizing a mela and exhibition, entitling it to the tax exemption. The court ruled in favor of the assessee and awarded costs of Rs. 200.