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Issues: Whether Form C and Form F declarations produced belatedly at the appellate stage could be accepted for granting concessional rate of tax or exemption, and whether the assessments based on non-production of the forms were liable to be set aside and remanded.
Analysis: The statutory scheme under Section 8(4) of the Central Sales Tax Act, 1956 and Rule 12(7) of the Central Sales Tax (Registration and Turnover) Rules, 1957 permits furnishing of declaration forms within the prescribed time, and further time may be granted for sufficient cause. The record showed that the assessee had made repeated efforts to obtain the forms and had produced emails evidencing such attempts. The earlier authorities refused the forms mainly on delay, but the Court applied the settled principle that an appeal is a continuation of assessment proceedings and that belated statutory forms can be accepted when sufficient cause is shown. The Court relied on the line of authority permitting appellate authorities to receive genuine declaration forms and to direct reassessment on that basis.
Conclusion: The belatedly produced declaration forms ought to have been considered, the refusal to accept them was unsustainable, and the assessments were liable to be set aside and remanded to the Assessing Officer for fresh consideration in accordance with law.
Ratio Decidendi: Belated declaration forms under the Central Sales Tax regime may be accepted at the appellate stage where sufficient cause is shown, because the appellate process is a continuation of assessment and the assessee should not be denied substantive tax relief on a technical lapse.