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<h1>Appeal partially granted, emphasizes substantiating payments & detailed orders in tax matters. Importance of evidence & thorough examination.</h1> <h3>Income tax Officer-1 (1) (4), Mumbai Versus M/s. Gas And Power Investment Co. Ltd.</h3> Income tax Officer-1 (1) (4), Mumbai Versus M/s. Gas And Power Investment Co. Ltd. - TMI Issues:1. Disallowance of interest payment of Rs. 35,99,47,470 under section 43B(e) of the Income-tax Act, 1961.2. Appeal against the order of the Assessing Officer (AO) by the assessee.3. Discrepancy in the treatment of interest payments between the AO and the First Appellate Authority (FAA).Analysis:1. The AO disallowed interest payment of Rs. 35,99,47,470, asserting that the assessee failed to prove actual payment of interest debited to the Profit & Loss account. The AO concluded that the interest was converted into a loan, not paid as claimed. The FAA, after reviewing evidence, held that the interest was paid on funded term loans before the due date, deleting the addition made by the AO.2. The assessee appealed against the AO's order to the FAA, presenting detailed submissions and financial data to support that interest was paid on term loans before the due date. The FAA, considering Circular No. 7 of 2006, found in favor of the assessee, stating that the case was covered under section 43B(d)(e) of the Act and deleted the addition.3. The Tribunal noted that the assessee failed to provide details of interest payments to challenge the AO's findings. It criticized the FAA's non-speaking and cryptic order, directing a fresh investigation. The issue was restored to the FAA for a detailed decision, emphasizing the need for the assessee to prove the interest payments' allowance as per the Act. The Tribunal partly allowed the AO's appeal, emphasizing the importance of substantiating interest payments.In conclusion, the Tribunal partially allowed the AO's appeal, highlighting the necessity for the assessee to substantiate interest payments and emphasizing the importance of detailed orders in tax matters. The case underscores the significance of providing evidence to support claims and the need for thorough examination of financial transactions in tax assessments.