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<h1>Tribunal Upholds Input-Duty Credit Transfer & Utilization Decision</h1> The Tribunal upheld the permission granted for the transfer of input-duty credit from a unit in Bangalore to a new unit in Chengalpet, amounting to Rs. ... Transfer of input-duty credit under Rule 57F(7) - Modvat/Modvat credit transfer - requirement of physical transfer of inputs under Rule 57F(21) - accounting to the satisfaction of the Commissioner - utilization of transferred Modvat credit for payment of duty on final productTransfer of input-duty credit under Rule 57F(7) - Modvat/Modvat credit transfer - utilization of transferred Modvat credit for payment of duty on final product - Transferable input-duty credit lying unutilized in the Bangalore unit, permitted to be transferred by the Commissioner under Rule 57F(7), was available for utilisation at the Chengalpet unit for payment of duty on final product. - HELD THAT: - The Tribunal examined records showing the Commissioner of Central Excise, Bangalore had permitted transfer of unutilized Modvat credit totaling the amount in dispute to the Chengalpet unit under Rule 57F(7). The department's objection was that utilisation at Chengalpet was barred by sub-rule (21) of Rule 57F because inputs were not physically transferred. The Tribunal relied on precedents where transfer and utilisation were upheld despite absence of physical stock at the old premises, and found that the inputs had been 'duly accounted for to the satisfaction of the Commissioner' at Bangalore. Since the Commissioner had granted permission after being so satisfied, the legal requirement in sub-rule (21) was met in substance; the department could not insist on physical receipt at the new unit as a condition to deny utilisation. Accordingly, the Commissioner (Appeals) rightly allowed utilisation of the transferred credit at Chengalpet and the Revenue's objection founded on sub-rule (21) failed. [Paras 3, 5, 6]The transferred Modvat credit was properly available for utilisation at the Chengalpet unit and the Commissioner (Appeals) order allowing such utilisation is sustained.Final Conclusion: Appeal dismissed; the Tribunal upholds the Commissioner's permission to transfer unutilized Modvat credit to the Chengalpet unit and affirms that, once inputs have been accounted for to the Commissioner's satisfaction, the transferred credit may be utilized at the new unit despite absence of physical transfer of inputs. Issues:Transfer of input-duty credit from one unit to another; Utilization of transferred credit at the new unit; Compliance with Rule 57F of the Central Excise Rules, 1944.Analysis:The appeal challenged the permission granted by the Commissioner (Appeals) for the transfer of input-duty credit from a unit in Bangalore to a new unit in Chengalpet. The amount allowed to be transferred was Rs. 37,23,609. The records showed that plant and machinery were shifted from Bangalore to Chengalpet, and unutilized input-duty credit of Rs. 37,23,609 was transferred. The Chengalpet unit utilized this credit for duty payment on final products, leading to a demand for credit reversal by the original authority. The Commissioner of Central Excise, Bangalore, had permitted this transfer in accordance with Rule 57F(7) of the Central Excise Rules, 1944. The department's objection was against the credit's utilization at Chengalpet, citing Rule 57F(21) which required physical transfer of stock of inputs to the new site. However, the Counsel for the respondents argued that the inputs were duly accounted for to the satisfaction of the Commissioner at Bangalore, fulfilling the rule's requirement. The Tribunal's previous decisions supported the respondents' case, and it was found that the credit transfer and utilization were valid.The Tribunal considered previous decisions in similar cases, such as Aar Aay Products Pvt. Ltd. and Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd., where input-duty credit transfer was allowed without physical stock transfer. The Counsel demonstrated that the inputs were accounted for to the satisfaction of the Commissioner, justifying the transfer to the Chengalpet unit's Modvat account. As a result, the department's objection to the credit utilization at Chengalpet based on Rule 57F(21) was dismissed. The impugned order permitting the credit transfer and utilization was sustained, and the appeal was dismissed.