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Issues: Whether the duty demand, interest and penalty were barred by limitation and whether the extended period could be invoked in the absence of suppression of facts or wilful misstatement.
Analysis: The assessee had filed price lists and declarations with the jurisdictional officer, informing the department that goods were being manufactured on job-work basis for STPL and cleared on payment of duty at the price declared by STPL. The record showed that these facts were within the knowledge of the department from the outset. In such a situation, the allegation of undervaluation with intent to evade duty was found unsustainable, and no basis remained for invoking the extended period. Since the adjudicating authority had not properly dealt with limitation and the first appellate authority had correctly appreciated the disclosed facts, the demand could not be sustained as time barred.
Conclusion: The demand was held to be barred by limitation and the invocation of the extended period was rejected.
Final Conclusion: The assessee succeeded on the issue of limitation, and the Revenue's challenge to the setting aside of the demand, interest and penalty failed.
Ratio Decidendi: Where the relevant facts are disclosed to the department and there is no suppression or wilful misstatement, the extended period of limitation cannot be invoked and the demand is time barred.