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Issues: Whether the Tribunal's order refusing complete waiver of pre-deposit and directing deposit of Rs. 1 crore called for interference; and whether the appellant, being a public sector undertaking, was entitled to relief by way of a bond instead of cash deposit.
Analysis: The Tribunal had only exercised its limited jurisdiction at the pre-deposit stage and had recorded a prima facie view that complete waiver was not warranted. That view was based on the material considered by the Commissioner, who had found that the credit notes and claimed adjustments largely related to billing corrections, discounts, rebates, and similar accounting adjustments, rather than cases of services not provided so as to attract the benefit claimed under Rule 6(3) of the Service Tax Rules, 1994. The High Court held that no misreading of the record, no misconstruction of the rule, and no perversity in the prima facie assessment was shown. The reliance on the earlier decision concerning a public sector undertaking was also found unavailing, as that decision did not lay down any absolute rule that a bond must be accepted in every such case.
Conclusion: The Tribunal's refusal to grant complete waiver and its direction for pre-deposit were upheld, and the appeal was rejected. The alternative plea based on public sector undertaking status also failed.
Final Conclusion: The order under challenge was sustained, the requirement of pre-deposit remained undisturbed, and the appeal stood dismissed while the observations were confined to the waiver stage only.
Ratio Decidendi: At the stage of waiver of pre-deposit, interference is unwarranted unless the Tribunal's prima facie assessment is shown to suffer from perversity, misreading of material, or legal error; public sector undertaking status does not by itself create an absolute entitlement to dispensation of deposit by bond.