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Issues: (i) Whether Cenvat credit was admissible on the Education Cess and Secondary & Higher Education Cess component forming part of the additional customs duty paid on inputs cleared by a 100% EOU under Notification No. 23/2003-Central Excise; (ii) Whether the respondent was entitled to refund of the amount debited as excess credit on the plea of calculation mistake.
Issue (i): Whether Cenvat credit was admissible on the Education Cess and Secondary & Higher Education Cess component forming part of the additional customs duty paid on inputs cleared by a 100% EOU under Notification No. 23/2003-Central Excise.
Analysis: The relevant period preceded insertion of the second proviso to Rule 3(7)(a) of the Cenvat Credit Rules, 2004. The restriction in the formula was confined to the basic customs duty component, while credit remained available on the additional customs duty component. Since the additional customs duty represented duty equivalent to excise duty and included cess thereon, the Education Cess and Secondary & Higher Education Cess formed part of the admissible credit. The prior decisions applying the same principle supported this interpretation.
Conclusion: The issue was decided in favour of the assessee. Cenvat credit on the Education Cess and Secondary & Higher Education Cess component was admissible.
Issue (ii): Whether the respondent was entitled to refund of the amount debited as excess credit on the plea of calculation mistake.
Analysis: The respondent had itself accepted the excess debit as arising from a calculation mistake, and no further material was produced to dislodge the finding recorded by the lower authority.
Conclusion: The refund claim was rejected and the issue was decided against the assessee.
Final Conclusion: The impugned order was upheld and both the Revenue's appeal and the respondent's cross-objection failed.
Ratio Decidendi: For the period prior to the second proviso to Rule 3(7)(a), Cenvat credit on inputs procured from a 100% EOU extends to the additional customs duty component, including cess embedded in that duty, and is not confined to basic customs duty alone.