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of <h1>Tribunal annuls penalty, rules in favor of appellant on excise duty issue</h1> <h3>Astec LifeSciences Ltd. Versus Commissioner of Central Excise, Raigad</h3> Astec LifeSciences Ltd. Versus Commissioner of Central Excise, Raigad - TMI Issues Involved:1. Applicable basic excise duty rate.2. Applicability of education cess and secondary and higher education cess.Analysis:Issue 1: Applicable basic excise duty rateThe appellant, a 100% EOU, cleared goods in DTA but inadvertently paid duty based on an outdated rate of 7.5% instead of the increased rate. The appellant acknowledged the mistake and promptly paid the differential duty upon realization. The appellant argued that they had consistently disclosed the duty rate in their monthly returns, and the department failed to notify them of the rate change. The appellant contended that there was no intentional misstatement or fact suppression, thus penalty under Section 11AC was unwarranted. The tribunal agreed, noting the absence of deliberate wrongdoing or factual concealment. Consequently, the penalty under Section 11AC for the first issue was set aside.Issue 2: Applicability of education cess and secondary and higher education cessThe second issue revolved around whether education cess and secondary and higher education cess could be paid from the basic excise duty. The appellant cited a precedent set by a Larger Bench decision in Kumar Arch Tech Pvt. Ltd. vs. CCE, Jaipur-II, which resolved the issue favorably for the appellant. As a result, the demand related to these cesses was annulled. Since the demand was quashed, no penalty was levied. The tribunal emphasized that the question of debiting the amount from basic excise duty was irrelevant given the circumstances. The appellant also agreed to pay interest on the delayed duty payment. Consequently, the appeal was allowed in favor of the appellant.This detailed analysis of the judgment highlights the issues, arguments presented by both parties, tribunal's considerations, and the final decision rendered on each issue, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of the legal aspects involved in the case.
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