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Issues: (i) Whether penalties under Sections 76, 77 and 78 of the Finance Act, 1994 were sustainable when service tax and interest had been paid before issuance of the show-cause notice; (ii) Whether the appellant was liable to pay the late fee under Rule 7(c) of the Service Tax Rules, 1994.
Issue (i): Whether penalties under Sections 76, 77 and 78 of the Finance Act, 1994 were sustainable when service tax and interest had been paid before issuance of the show-cause notice.
Analysis: The liability to service tax and interest had already been discharged before the notice was issued. In such a situation, Section 73(3) of the Finance Act, 1994 required closure of proceedings, and the notice did not survive for the purpose of imposing penalties. The statutory bar against further penal action applied on the admitted facts.
Conclusion: The penalties were not sustainable and were set aside in favour of the assessee.
Issue (ii): Whether the appellant was liable to pay the late fee under Rule 7(c) of the Service Tax Rules, 1994.
Analysis: The setting aside of penalties did not affect the separate statutory obligation to pay late fee. The provision governing late fee did not provide for waiver on the facts recorded, and the liability remained enforceable.
Conclusion: The appellant remained liable to pay the late fee.
Final Conclusion: The appeal succeeded only to the extent of deletion of penalties, while the statutory late fee liability was maintained.
Ratio Decidendi: Where tax and interest are paid before issuance of the show-cause notice, Section 73(3) mandates closure of proceedings and penal proceedings under the Finance Act, 1994 are not warranted, though independent statutory late fee liability may still subsist.