Tribunal grants exemption under section 54F for multiple flats received on sale, overturning Assessing Officer's decision. The Tribunal partially allowed the appellant's appeal, affirming the adjustment of the sale consideration based on construction costs. It permitted the ...
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Tribunal grants exemption under section 54F for multiple flats received on sale, overturning Assessing Officer's decision.
The Tribunal partially allowed the appellant's appeal, affirming the adjustment of the sale consideration based on construction costs. It permitted the appellant to claim exemption under section 54F on all five flats received, contrary to the Assessing Officer's decision to restrict the claim to a single flat. The Tribunal emphasized that owning multiple residential houses would not disqualify the claim unless another house was acquired within a year before the transfer, ultimately ruling in favor of the appellant.
Issues: 1. Dispute over sale price for calculating capital gains. 2. Restriction of exemption claim under section 54F to a single flat.
Issue 1: Dispute over sale price for calculating capital gains The appellant disputed the sale price adopted by the Assessing Officer, claiming it was lower than the actual value of the flats she was entitled to receive. The Assessing Officer based the sale value on the total construction cost provided by the developer, leading to a higher figure than the one considered by the appellant. The CIT(A) upheld the Assessing Officer's decision, adjusting the sale consideration to a value between the figures proposed by the appellant and the Assessing Officer. The appellant argued that the entire value of the five flats should be exempt under section 54F, but the CIT(A) disagreed, citing a distinction between deductions under section 54 and section 54F. The appellant contended that a previous High Court decision supported her claim for exemption on all five flats.
Issue 2: Restriction of exemption claim under section 54F to a single flat The appellant's representative acknowledged the correctness of adjusting the sale consideration based on construction costs but challenged the restriction of the exemption claim to one flat. Citing a High Court decision, the representative argued that the appellant should be allowed to claim exemption on all five flats received in exchange for the land. The Departmental Representative opposed this, emphasizing the difference between the case at hand, where the five flats had distinct door numbers, and the precedent where four flats were considered one unit. The Tribunal analyzed the provisions of section 54F, emphasizing that owning more than one residential house on the date of transfer would only disqualify the claim if another house was acquired within a year before the transfer. Referring to judicial interpretations, the Tribunal concluded that the appellant was eligible to claim exemption under section 54F on all five flats received.
In conclusion, the Tribunal allowed the appellant's appeal partially, affirming the adjustment of sale consideration while permitting the exemption claim on all five flats.
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