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Issues: Whether the refund claim for customs duty was barred by limitation under the Customs Act and whether the general law of limitation could be invoked instead of the statutory limitation period.
Analysis: The claim for refund was made beyond six months from the date of payment and was therefore hit by the limitation prescribed under the Customs Act. The authorities distinguished between a statutory refund claim made under the Act and a suit or writ petition filed dehors the statute, where the general law of limitation may operate. The decisions relied upon by the appellant concerned recovery proceedings outside the statutory refund framework and did not displace the limitation attached to a refund application under the Act.
Conclusion: The refund claim was barred by limitation under the Customs Act and the appeal failed.
Ratio Decidendi: A refund application made under the Customs Act is governed by the special limitation period prescribed in the statute, and the general law of limitation cannot override that statutory bar.