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<h1>Validity of tax notice upheld under Assam Sales Tax Act, clarifying assessment authority powers</h1> <h3>Eastern Enterprises and another Versus State of Assam and others (and other cases)</h3> Eastern Enterprises and another Versus State of Assam and others (and other cases) - [2007] 7 VST 417 (Gau) Issues:Jurisdictional errors in the impugned notice under section 36(1) of the Assam General Sales Tax Act, 1993.Analysis:The judgment addressed the challenge against an impugned show cause notice issued by the revisional authority under section 36(1) of the Act. The appellants argued that the order of assessment by the Appellate Deputy Commissioner had attained finality and was not revisable. The Appellate Deputy Commissioner had set aside the original assessment order and directed a fresh assessment, citing errors in the assessing authority's decision-making process. The impugned notice was issued based on the revised assessment, deemed prejudicial to the revenue's interest.The High Court examined whether the impugned notice suffered from jurisdictional errors. It was determined that the notice itself did not exhibit any such infirmities warranting intervention. The appellants contended that the revisional authority lacked the grounds to exercise power under section 36(1) of the Act. However, the Court clarified that the assessing authority's order was distinct from that of the Appellate Deputy Commissioner, and the revisional power was not being used to revise the latter's decision. The Court refrained from commenting on the merits of the revised assessment, emphasizing that the notice was valid and within the revisional authority's jurisdiction.The judgment highlighted that the observations made by a single Judge in a prior ruling should not influence the revisional authority's considerations. The Court dismissed the writ appeals, affirming the validity of the impugned notice and granting the appellants liberty to raise objections before the revisional authority. The appellants were instructed to present their objections for consideration by the revisional authority independently of any prior judicial observations.In conclusion, the High Court upheld the impugned notice's validity, emphasizing that it did not suffer from jurisdictional errors. The judgment clarified the distinction between the assessing authority's order and the Appellate Deputy Commissioner's decision, affirming the revisional authority's right to assess the revised order independently. The Court dismissed the writ appeals without costs, allowing the appellants to raise objections before the revisional authority without influence from prior judicial remarks.