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<h1>Tribunal overturns decision on monthly duty payment due to incorrect rule application, emphasizing legal accuracy for fairness.</h1> The Tribunal set aside the Adjudicating Commissioner's decision due to the incorrect application of Rule 8(3A), which led to the withdrawal of the monthly ... Payment of duty Issues: Incorrect application of Rule 8(3A) by Adjudicating Commissioner leading to withdrawal of monthly duty payment facility for a period prior to its introduction.Analysis:The case involved a dispute regarding the application of Rule 8(3A) by the Adjudicating Commissioner, which led to the withdrawal of the monthly duty payment facility for a period before the rule's introduction. The appellant's representative argued that the initial order by the Dy. Commissioner on 15-9-05, which formed the basis of the impugned order, was flawed. The Dy. Commissioner had erroneously applied Rule 8(3A) to a period (January, 2003 to May, 2004) before its actual introduction in the statute on 1-4-2005. The appellant further contended that the Dy. Commissioner had subsequently modified the order on 7-10-05, reinstating the monthly duty payment facility. It was highlighted that the Adjudicating Commissioner's decision was based on the incorrect premise that the Dy. Commissioner's order dated 15-9-05 was not modified, leading to an erroneous legal conclusion.The Tribunal, after hearing both sides, found that Rule 8(3A) was introduced in the statute after the period in question, making the Dy. Commissioner's initial order incorrect in law. The Tribunal noted that the Dy. Commissioner had rectified this error by issuing a modification on 7-10-05, restoring the monthly duty payment facility. However, the Adjudicating Commissioner's decision was deemed legally improper as it was based on the mistaken belief that the Dy. Commissioner's order dated 15-9-05 remained unaltered and valid. Consequently, the Tribunal set aside the impugned order passed by the Adjudicating Commissioner, waiving the pre-deposit requirement and allowing the appeal in favor of the appellant. This judgment underscores the importance of correct application of statutory provisions and the need for adjudicative decisions to be based on accurate legal interpretations to ensure procedural fairness and justice.